Pa. Supreme Court ruling: Lancaster can’t act as a utility regulator; that’s the PUC’s job

• Scott Blanchard/WITF
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  As director of journalism, I work on things like newsroom strategy, culture, ethics, and training; I work with reporters (mainly climate reporter Rachel McDevitt) on stories; and I'm deeply involved with our community engagement efforts and collaborations with other news organizations.
  
  My roots in journalism go back to growing up outside Washington, D.C., reading Woodward and Bernstein in my hometown paper, and being drawn to the ideals of freedom of the press and holding the powerful to account. I also idolized the Post’s sports columnists, and in fact was a sports reporter/editor before I moved to news.
  
  I followed journalism’s call to the University of Missouri, then to jobs in Virginia and Maryland before landing in Pennsylvania, and I’ve lived near Gettysburg for more than two decades. Living in rural Pa. helps inform my work as a journalist and my belief that listening is one of the most important things we can do.
  
  If I’m not doing journalism stuff, I may be traveling, bird-watching, or both.

Marie Cusick / StateImpact Pennsylvania

Power lines

About six years ago, the city of Lancaster passed a law giving it some authority over public utilities within its boundaries. 

But the state Supreme Court said the law has to go. 

Lancaster wanted to be able to do things like conduct safety inspections, penalize a utility for infractions, and collect a maintenance fee for a company’s use of city rights of way. 

Power company PPL challenged that law in court, claiming inspections and other regulatory functions were the job of the state Public Utility Commission.

The state’s Commonwealth Court ruled in PPL’s favor — agreeing with the power company that the city would essentially become a regulator — except that it allowed Lancaster to charge the maintenance fee. It said “the City has ‘the legal ability to assess fees for recovery of costs under its home rule powers.’”

When the case reached the Supreme Court, the city argued that the Commonwealth Court decision about regulatory authority was wrong in part because, the city said, it would enforce its law “consistent with the regulations and standards of the PUC.”

But the Supreme Court, in a unanimous decision last week, ruled that allowing municipalities to do what Lancaster was trying to do would “undermine” the PUC — and that state law called for uniform statewide regulation. 

Of the city’s promise to enforce its law according to PUC standards, Justice David Wecht wrote, “it would be naïve to imagine that a city possessed of such authority would be empowered to do nothing more than the PUC would do in its shoes, or would
do it in the same manner.”

The legislature’s intent that regulation be consistent across the state, he wrote, would be “confounded by inviting hundreds of municipalities to create their own patchwork of supplementary regulation to enforce at whim.”

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About StateImpact Pennsylvania

StateImpact Pennsylvania is a collaboration among WITF, WHYY, and the Allegheny Front. Reporters Reid Frazier, Rachel McDevitt and Susan Phillips cover the commonwealth’s energy economy. Read their reports on this site, and hear them on public radio stations across Pennsylvania.

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