Florida

Putting Education Reform To The Test

John O'Connor

Reporter

John O'Connor is the Miami-based education reporter for StateImpact Florida. John previously covered politics, the budget and taxes for The (Columbia, S.C) State. He is a graduate of Allegheny College and the University of Maryland.

How Turning A Gain Into A Loss Makes Merit Pay Work

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Researchers say they've found a new twist on teacher pay-for-performance which works better.

A team of economists says a new study shows teachers are motivated by performance pay and produce better student results.

That’s contrary to a handful of prior pay-for-performance studies which showed little to no improvement among students.

The difference this time? Teachers were given the money up front and told they would lose it if they did not meet goals.

The psychology is called “loss aversion.”

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Florida Officials Want To Remove Students With Severe Disabilities From School Grading System

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Should students with the most severe disabilities have to take the FCAT writing exam and other tests?

Florida education officials are working to strip out a controversial change to the state’s grading system which requires students with severe disabilities to take the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test, according to Education Week.

State education officials and lawmakers approved the change this year in order to receive a federal waiver from portions of the federal No Child Left Behind law.

The change has divided disabilities advocates.

Some argue it’s unreasonable to require students with the most severe disabilities to take the timed FCAT exam. But others argue that students with severe disabilities might be placed into separate, specialized schools if school leaders know that means their test results won’t count.

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State Error Means More Than 200 Florida Schools Earned A Higher Grade

Nick J. Webb / Flickr

Florida Department of Education officials said they issued incorrect grades for 213 schools. Those changes mean nine school districts also earned a higher grade.

The Florida Department of Education released big news late Friday evening: 213 elementary and middle schools had received incorrect grades and would be revised upward.

After revising the scores, 116 more Florida school earned an ‘A’ grade on the state report card. Seven schools moved to a ‘D’ from an ‘F’ grade.

The revisions also mean nine school districts will earn a higher grade as well. Those districts are Collier, Desoto, Gadsden, Hillsborough, Okeechobee, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco and Union.

The state did not say how the error was made, but here’s how Palm Beach County school officials described the problem to the Palm Beach Post:

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Feedback Loop: Should Foreign High-Tech Grads Have A Shot At U.S. Jobs?

Kevork Djansezian / Getty Images News

New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading an effort to make it easier for foreign graduates of U.S. universities to get a visa.

Earlier this week we told you about an effort among university presidents asking the federal government to make it easier for foreign high-tech graduates to get a U.S. work visa.

The effort has big-name backing from New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg and News Corp. CEO Rupert Murdoch.

The goal is to reduce an expected shortage of scientists, engineers and other technology workers.

But many StateImpact Florida readers don’t agree.

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Tennessee Study Identifies Shortcomings In Teacher Evaluations

CHARLES TRAINOR JR. / Miami Herald

High school advanced calculus teacher, Orlando Sarduy, writes out the formula that will grade and help determine the pay of Florida teachers. Even for a college math major like him, the formula is too confusing to understand. He calls it a "mathematical experiment."

A report on Tennessee teacher evaluations could have big implications in Florida as well.

The report found Tennessee schools “systematically failed” to identify low-performing teachers through a combination of student test score improvement and principal evaluations, according to The Tennessean. Often, a principal’s evaluation and the teacher’s student testing score did not match.

Three-quarters of Tennessee teachers earned the highest scores of 4 or 5 on their principal’s evaluation, but just half of teachers earned a 4 or 5 based on test data.

The results were similar at the other end of the scale.

Principals awarded scores of 1 or 2 to just 2.5 percent of teachers. But 16 percent of teachers earned a 1 or 2 based on test scores.

Of those teachers who scored a 1 based on test scores, the average principal score was 3.6.

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Most Florida School Districts Drop A Letter Grade On 2012 State Report Card

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16 of 30 districts lost their 'A' grade this year.

More than half of Florida schools districts dropped a letter grade this year, according to state Department of Education data released today.

In total, 39 of Florida’s 67 school districts earned a lower grade than last year.

The drop was expected after state education officials raised standards for state tests this year.

And no district raised their grade, unlike with school grades released earlier this week.

More than half of the state’s top-rated districts lost their ‘A’ rating this year. An ‘A’ grade is often a bragging right for school officials and a selling point for real estate agents and home buyers.

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The Good News And Bad News About 2012 Florida Charter School Grades

Joe Raedle / Getty News Images

Florida International Academy charter school students in Opa Locka, Florida.

Editor’s Note: The Florida Department of Education revised 213 school grades after this post was published. Please check the Florida Department of Education for the most recent grades.

A higher percentage of charter schools earned an ‘A’ grade on the 2012 report cards than district schools, according to a StateImpact Florida analysis of grade data.

And the decline in ‘A’-rated schools was larger among district schools than charter schools.

But just as with district schools, the percentage of charter schools earning an ‘F’ grade increased this year. And a higher percentage of charter schools earned an ‘F’ grade than district schools in 2012.

The Florida Department of Education released grades for elementary and middle schools Wednesday. High school grades will be released later this year.

State leaders and school officials expected school grades to drop this year after education officials made changes to the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test and required students with disabilities and those learning English count toward a school’s grade.

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Schools A Big Reason Florida Falls In National Business Ranking

scott*eric / Flickr

Florida dropped 11 spots in a national business ranking, in part because of state schools.

Florida schools helped contribute to the state dropping 11 spots in a national ranking of business-friendly states.

The state ranked 42nd in education, according to the CNBC analysis. That’s down from number 35 in 2011.

CNBC looked at test scores, class size and spending on K-12 education. They also considered the number of higher education institutions in each state.

Hat tip to the Jacksonville Business Journal for bringing the rankings to our attention.

Five Questions About Florida’s 2012 School Grades

Leo Reynolds / Flickr

Five questions about Florida's 2012 school grades.

Florida released school grades for elementary and middle schools today, and as expected, grades were down across the board.

(High school grades include more factors and will be released later.)

Here’s five questions explaining the school grades, why the report card system changed and which districts have some good news to report.

1. So how bad was it?

Not good.

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