Rep. Donna Bullock (D-Philadelphia) speaks in the state capitol about protecting environmental justice communities on April 17, 2024.
Rachel McDevitt / StateImpact Pennsylvania
Rep. Donna Bullock (D-Philadelphia) speaks in the state capitol about protecting environmental justice communities on April 17, 2024.
Rachel McDevitt / StateImpact Pennsylvania
Advocates are pushing for limits on polluting industries that want to locate or expand in vulnerable communities in Pennsylvania.
The measure from Rep. Donna Bullock (D-Philadelphia) would require companies to estimate the total environmental impact of new or expanded plants on environmental justice areas. Those communities often have a high percentage of people living in poverty or that belong to a minority group.
House Bill 652 would let state regulators deny permits if a plant would create too much of a burden.
Bullock said polluting facilities keep ending up in the same places.
âWhat that looks like is folks that donât have the power or donât have the resources to push back and fight back so they become the victims and vulnerable communities to these bad actors,â Bullock said.
The state Department of Environmental Protection has an internal policy for engaging with EJ communities, but there are no enforceable regulations at the state level.
DEP uses a screening tool to define such areas. The PennEnviroScreen tool gives each part of the state a score based on its pollution burden and population characteristics. Areas with a large amount of pollution and sensitive groups have higher scores. Places that score in the 80th percentile and above are considered EJ areas.
Qiyam Ansari, an organizer with Clean Water Action, said the bill would allow DEP to recognize the heavy environmental and adverse health toll on environmental justice areas and give them a tool to fight polluters.
Ansari has first-hand experience of living in an EJ area. He spent his childhood in Connecticut but moved to Braddock, outside Pittsburgh, as a teen.
He said he didnât realize how much worse the air quality was, living near a steel mill, until he suffered an extreme asthma attack. He had to be flown to a hospital and put into a coma for two weeks.
âWhen I woke up from my coma, my doctor told me, âif you want to live you need to leave.â He said, âWe donât know if youâre going to survive your next asthma attack, so you should move away,ââ Ansari said, adding that his experience is not unique.
The bill passed the House Environmental Resources and Energy Committee last year but has been sitting in the chamberâs Rules Committee since September. It has yet to come up for a vote in the full House.
StateImpact Pennsylvania is a collaboration among WITF, WHYY, and the Allegheny Front. Reporters Reid Frazier, Rachel McDevitt and Susan Phillips cover the commonwealth’s energy economy. Read their reports on this site, and hear them on public radio stations across Pennsylvania.
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StateImpact Pennsylvania is a collaboration among WITF, WHYY, and the Allegheny Front. Reporters Reid Frazier, Rachel McDevitt and Susan Phillips cover the commonwealth’s energy economy. Read their reports on this site, and hear them on public radio stations across Pennsylvania.
Climate Solutions, a collaboration of news organizations, educational institutions and a theater company, uses engagement, education and storytelling to help central Pennsylvanians toward climate change literacy, resilience and adaptation. Our work will amplify how people are finding solutions to the challenges presented by a warming world.