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ProPublica's Fracking Year-In-Review

Susan Phillips / StateImpact Pennsylvania

A drill rig used to frack a well in the Marcellus Shale.


In a post filed late last week, the folks over at ProPublica called 2011 “the year that ‘fracking’ became a household word.”

It wasn’t just that environmental concerns about the underground drilling process finally struck a mainstream chord — after three years of reporting and more than 125 stories. For the first time, independent scientific investigations linked the drilling technique with water pollution, and a variety of federal and state agencies responded to the growing apprehension about water contamination with more studies and more regulation.
The most important development — and perhaps a crucial turning point — was in December. In a landmark finding, the Environmental Protection Agency concluded that hydraulic fracturing was the likely culprit in a spate of groundwater contamination that had forced residents to stop using their water in dozens of homes in central Wyoming. The agency had been investigating since 2008.

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