Programming Note: StateImpact On All Things Considered
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Scott Detrow
A programming note: a StateImpact Pennsylvania report on local zoning restrictions within the latest impact fee legislation will air on NPR’s All Things Considered this afternoon. (We’ll post a link once the story goes live on NPR.org.)
Looking for a refresher on how the legislation limits municipalities’ ability to regulate drilling? Here’s our primer on the issue:
The legĀisĀlaĀtion requires municĀiĀpalĀiĀtiesā ordiĀnances to āproĀvide for the reaĀsonĀable develĀopĀment of minĀerĀals.ā Whatās reaĀsonĀable? By and large, thatās for the AttorĀney GenĀeral and the ComĀmonĀwealth Court to decide. But the bills both set paraĀmeĀters local govĀernĀments would be required to follow.
MunicĀiĀpalĀiĀties would have to:
- ComĀplete perĀmit reviews within thirty days.
- Allow oil and gas operĀaĀtions and impoundĀment pools in all zones, includĀing residential.
- Allow comĀpresĀsor staĀtions and natĀural gas proĀcessĀing plants in agriĀculĀtural and indusĀtrialĀ zones.
- Keep drilling regĀuĀlaĀtions in line with existĀing conĀstrucĀtion and indusĀtrial zonĀing. That means a townĀship wouldnāt be able to set one stanĀdard for noise emitĀted by comĀpresĀsor staĀtions, and another for facĀtoĀries within its borders.
The legĀisĀlaĀtion also sets a mandaĀtory 300-foot buffer zone between well pads and resĀiĀdenĀtial buildĀings. ComĀpresĀsor staĀtions would need to be 750 feet from buildĀings, and could not exceed a sound of 60 deciĀbels at the adjoinĀing propĀertyĀ line.