Florida

Putting Education Reform To The Test

Rural Students Vs. Urban Students: Who Performs Better in College-Level Classes?

Sarah Gonzalez / StateImpact Florida

One reason participation in college-level classes is low at rural high schools is because there isn't a lot of interest. Daniel Glawson, a senior at Sneads High in Jackson, Fla., wants to be a downhill pipeline welder for oil rigs. He welded this picture frame out of horse shoes in agriculture class. Glawson says he rather work with his hands than go to college.

In Florida’s rural counties, high school leaders say they can’t offer as many college-level courses as large urban high schools.

But rural students are more likely to earn college credit for the college courses they do take, than urban students.

Low participation counts against the grade high schools get by the state, which is tied to bonus money. Even if schools with lower participation have higher performance.

We’ve mapped out access to accelerated courses throughout the state here. 

So who does better in college-level classes?

You can compare rural and urban school participation numbers to student performance after the jump. Continue Reading

Science Blogger Finds Problems With FCAT Questions

Nick J. Webb / Flickr

A science blogger has found problems with Florida's FCAT science test.

“The Happy Scientist,” blogger Robert Krampf, notes a number of problems with practice questions for Florida’s 5th and 8th grade FCAT science exams.

Among the issues are correct answers that rely on incorrect definitions, and answers test designers consider incorrect but actually are scientifically correct.

An example:

A glossary of definitions (Appendix C) is provided for test item writers to indicate the level of understanding expected of fifth grade students. Included in that list is the following definition:

Predator—An organism that obtains nutrients from other organisms.

By that definition, cows are predators because they obtain nutrients from plants. The plants are predators too, since they obtain nutrients from decaying remains of other organisms. I have yet to find anyone who thinks that this is a proper definition of a predator.

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Education Items Among Gov. Rick Scott’s $142.7 Million In Budget Vetoes

Joe Raedle / Getty News Images

Gov. Rick Scott announced $142.7 million in budget vetoes Tuesday.

Gov. Rick Scott’s $142.7 million in budget vetoes would cut a number of higher education programs, including those in the science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields which Scott has championed over the past year.

Scott wrote in his veto message that the state’s colleges and universities will have to choose their priorities wisely. Scott’s main concern, he wrote, was maintaining high-quality programs while keeping the cost of higher education affordable.

Scott did not veto a tuition increase approved by lawmakers, but told reporters that he does not support more than a 5 percent hike. Scott also drew a line in the sand that lawmakers had to add $1 billion for K-12 education, though more than half of that money pays for rising costs and a shrinking property tax base and does nothing to replace several years of budget cuts.

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One Big Difference Between Ohio And Florida Standardized Tests

Holtsman / Flickr

Ohio and Florida differ in the way they pick questions for standardized tests.

Our friends at StateImpact Ohio have an interesting look at how Ohio comes up with the wording on its standardized tests.

By committee, of course.

A controversy over a question about the Arab perception of the creation of Israel prompted concerns that the questions might not be without bias.

In Florida, though, the test contractor must draft questions that meet a detailed list of standards set out by the state department of education and a panel of educators.

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Grading Florida Schools: Opportunities Lag for Rural Students

Jessica Pupovac / StateImpact

Click on the map to see which school districts have the most students taking advanced courses.

Florida high schools are being judged by the number of students enrolled in college-level classes. It’s tied to bonus money from the state.

But in Florida’s rural counties, small schools say they can’t compete with the opportunities at large urban schools.

Ashley Carr, a senior at Sneads High School in rural Jackson, Fla., is worried about how her course schedule will look to college admissions counselors.

“My senior year looks really ridiculous because I have 3 PE classes,” she said.

“But it’s not that I’m lazy, there’s just not anywhere else to put me.”

You can search for the opportunities at your school here.

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Romney Says GOP Needs Its Own Version Of The DREAM Act

Emmanuel Dunand / AFP

Former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney

Presumptive GOP nominee Mitt Romney said at a Palm Beach fundraiser Sunday that Republicans need their own version of the DREAM Act — one piece of a policy set designed to win over Hispanic voters, according to the Wall Street Journal.

Well it’s a good thing that Florida U.S. Sen. Marco Rubio is working on that exact idea right now.

The DREAM Act — according to the version proposed by Democrats that Congress has rejected — would allow young adult undocumented immigrants a fast track to citizenship by attending college or joining the military. Rubio’s version would require undocumented immigrants to go to the end of the waiting line, but would allow those immigrants to remain in the U.S. legally while waiting.

Maybe these two have some reason to get together and talk the idea over?

New FCAT Brings New Complaints

Adam Deb / Flickr

FCAT season starts this week, and one parent group is unhappy with some changes.

Students across the state are beginning the annual Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test season this week, and critics of the high-stakes test have some new complaints this year.

The Florida Department of Education has raised minimum requirements for the reading portion of the test. The goal is to improve performance long-term, but state officials admit that will mean more students will fail the exam in the short run.

Fund Education Now, an Orlando-based coalition of parent organizations, argues that the new standards are designed to fail half the students taking the test.

“We do not accept that any child must be automatically retained solely on the basis of one test, one day,” the group wrote in a press release. “We find the motives behind moving the FCAT 2.0 cut scores to be more about the ‘adults in the industry’ than the children, their teachers or their schools.”

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Feedback Loop: Responding To Critics About Professor Pay

borman818 / flickr

Readers said our post comparing professor pay was misleading.

Earlier this week we reported on professor salary data compiled by the Chronicle of Higher Education.

That data showed that a pair of University of South Florida branch campuses pay higher average salaries than the main Tampa campus. The data also showed that the University of Miami reported the highest average professor pay in the state.

Readers felt the way we presented the data was misleading or “useless” without the proper context. We disagree, but that’s later.

Here’s Political Science Prof‘s take:

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Explaining How Democrats Want To Make College Financial Aid An Election Issue

Justin Sullivan / Getty News Images

Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney (left) says he supports Wisconsin U.S. Rep. Paul Ryan's (right) budget. Expect Democrats to make cuts to college financial aid an issue.

You know Democrats and their allies plan to use  cuts to Medicare included in the U.S. House budget against presumed Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney and any other member of the GOP running for office this fall.

At a press conference in Tampa Thursday, Democrats ran out another line of attack on what the House budget would cut — college aid.

U.S. Rep Kathy Castor, a Democrat, and Hillsborough Community College president Ken Atwater raised the alarm about $170 billion in cuts to the federal Pell Grant program within the House budget.

HCC runs on outside financial aid, Atwater noted, with more than 18,000 students receiving some tuition assistance. The average Pell Grant at HCC is $3,200 a year. Florida residents receive the third-most Pell Grants of any state — $1.93 billion during the 2009-2010 school year, according to U.S. Department of Education Data.

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