Florida

Putting Education Reform To The Test

John O'Connor

Reporter

John O'Connor is the Miami-based education reporter for StateImpact Florida. John previously covered politics, the budget and taxes for The (Columbia, S.C) State. He is a graduate of Allegheny College and the University of Maryland.

Tennessee Lawmakers Question Online Educator K12 Inc.

Tennessee Virtual Academy

Tennessee lawmakers may reign in the Tennessee Virtual Academy, operated by K12, Inc.

Lawmakers in Tennessee are growing skeptical of an online school run by K12 Inc., the nation’s largest online education company.

That’s according to a piece by Tennessee reporter Blake Farmer broadcast on NPR Tuesday.

Just 16 percent of K12’s 3,200 students in kindergarten through 8th grade met state standards in math. The company is also facing questions about an email that suggests teachers should delete poor grades.

UPDATE: K12 spokesman Jeff Kwitowski has responded, sending along a link to an op-ed from a TNVA teacher explaining the school grading system, and the school’s response. He also adds some context to the statistic about meeting state math standards. See his comment below.

Tennessee lawmakers say they are considering limiting K12’s Tennessee Virtual Academy enrollment if scores don’t improve.

StateImpact Florida has reported extensively on questions about K12’s operations in Florida, including questions about whether the company is using properly certified teachers.

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The Other Problems With Florida’s New Education Standards And Testing

Elle Moxley / StateImpact Indiana

Tony Bennett was Superintendent of Public Instruction in Indiana for one term. He lost his re-election bid in November 2012, and was appointed Florida's schools chief by Governor Rick Scott.

The cost and technology are the most obvious problems facing Florida schools as they try to implement new, tougher education standards and computerized testing.

But Education Commissioner Tony Bennett told the State Board of Education politics are about to become an issue as well.

The standards, known as Common Core State Standards, have been fully adopted by 45 states and the District of Columbia. Educators say the new standards ask what students know and require them to prove how they know it. Critics say the standards are no better than what many states have already adopted.

Common Core will also mean a new standardized test in Florida, PARCC, or the Partnership for Readiness for College and Careers. Those math and English tests must be approved by a coalition of 22 states and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Bennett said Monday that some states are going to face sticker shock when they realize the cost of the new testing. Others, he said, might want to set lower passing scores than Florida.

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Florida Lawmakers Might Delay New Education Standards, Testing For Some Grades

The Florida Senate

Sen. John Legg, R-Port Richey, says some Florida schools might not be ready for a fall 2014 deadline for new education standards and testing.

Florida lawmakers are considering allowing the state education commissioner to partially delay implementation of new, tougher education standards and testing.

Senate education committee chairman John Legg, R-Port Richey, says Education Commissioner Tony Bennett has asked for 120 days to survey Florida school districts as to whether they can meet the fall 2014 deadline for new education standards.

“I think it’s going to be a challenge,” Legg says. “It’s going to be difficult to meet that deadline unless we start looking at significant investments or perhaps even delaying that deadline or looking at an alternative course.

“You don’t want to have students moving around the schools getting ready to do assessments, figuring that out mid-year. You want to have that plan in place before school starts, before you start doing the testing schedule. I’m real concerned that we’re not going to be able to implement it correctly.”

The standards, known as Common Core, have been adopted by 45 states. The standards put more emphasis on analysis and critical thinking, experts say, asking students to prove not only what they know, but how they know it.

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Explaining Florida’s Private School Tax Credit Scholarship

Br.jasoncfc / Wikipedia

Archbishop Curley/Notre Dame High School is one of 270 Miami-Dade County private schools which accept tax credit scholarship students.

U.S. Sen. Marco Rubio has proposed a federal tax credit to help fund private school scholarships. The proposal is similar to a Florida program created in 2001.

Florida is one of 11 states with a tax credit scholarship. Here’s how it works.

Students are eligible for the program if:

  • Their family household income is no more than 185 percent of the federal poverty level. That’s about $43,500 for a family of four.
  • Were enrolled in a public school the previous year. The Legislature will consider a bill ending this requirement.
  • Are attending kindergarten or first grade.

Businesses can take a tax credit for donations to eligible “nonprofit scholarship funding organizations,” according to state law. Businesses can claim credits for corporate income taxes, insurance premium taxes, alcoholic beverage excise taxes, direct pay sales taxes and oil and gas severance taxes.

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Rubio Proposes Federal Private School Scholarship Program

Saul Loeb / AFP

Florida U.S. Senator Marco Rubio delivered the Republican response to the State of the Union last night. He also proposed a federal tax credit scholarship similar to a program in Florida.

Florida Sen. Marco Rubio is proposing a federal tax credit to provide private school scholarships to students in low-income families.

The program is similar to a Florida tax credit scholarship program approved in 2001. More than 50,000 students are enrolled in the Florida program, claiming $229 million in benefits.

Individuals could claim a dollar-for-dollar tax credit for up to $4,500 in annual donations to groups awarding private school scholarships under Rubio’s plan, according to The Miami Herald. Businesses could claim tax credits for up to $100,000 in donations.

Students in families earning up to 250 percent of the federal poverty level would be eligible for the program. For a family of four that totals $58,875.

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How A C-Rated School Can Be Full of Effective Teachers

The Florida Senate

Florida Senate President Don Gaetz wondered how low-rated schools could be full of teachers earned positive evaluations.

Last month Senate president Don Gaetz raised eyebrows when he questioned the accuracy of Florida’s new teacher evaluations.

The evaluations are based on a complex statistical formula which weighs Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test scores and other factors to calculate how much a teacher influences student learning. The evaluations will eventually contribute to how much a teacher is paid, despite complaints the results have large margins of error and can change significantly from year to year.

“How can you have a C or D ranked school in which 85 percent, or 90 or 95 percent of the teachers are classified as effective or highly effective?” Gaetz told the Associated Press. “It seems to me that those two data points have to have some relationship to each other.”

It’s a question the Tampa Bay Times also looked at on Sunday, asking how Pinellas County schools earning the state’s highest report card grades could have relatively low school-wide teacher evaluation scores?

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State Board of Education Member Resigns Amid Business Troubles

Florida Department of Education

Akshay Desai resigned from the State Board of Education to focus on his struggling health care company.

Gov. Rick Scott filled three slots on the State Board of Education Thursday, reappointing John Padget of Key West and appointing Ada Armas of Coral Gables and John Colon of University Park.

Colon, an executive with Wells Fargo Advisers, replaces Akshay “A.K.” Desai, who resigned from the board. Desai is a major Republican Party fundraiser, but as our friends at Health News Florida report, state regulators say his company, Universal Health Care, overstated assets and submitted “misleading financial statements.”

Desai told the Tampa Bay Times’ Gradebook blog that “he needed to devote 100 percent of his time to ‘current business challenges.'”

Colon’s term ends next year, while Armas and Padget would serve through 2016 with state Senate confirmation.

The newcomers mean Gov. Rick Scott has now appointed a majority of the seven-member board, which also includes Education Commissioner Tony Bennett.

Read the Florida House of Representatives’ Big Charter School Bill

Terry McCombs / Flickr

A Florida House of Representatives bill would allow charter school to take over empty school district buildings.

Yesterday the House Education Choice and Innovation subcommittee approved a 36-page bill that makes it easier for charter schools to expand.

The bill adds more restrictions to closed charter schools and requires charter schools to post their board, management firm and some spending online.

The bill also requires school districts to turn over empty buildings formerly used for K-12 education to charter schools at no cost. Charter schools must pay for maintenance or reimburse the school district for the cost.

We’ve annotated key sections of the bill below. The bill is a committee bill, and you can track all of the Choice and Innovation subcommittee bills here. You can find all the bills referred to the Education Committee here (choose Education under the “Referred to” dropdown menu).

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Explaining Digital Learning Day

trudeau / Flickr

Today is Digital Learning Day, an effort to raise awareness about the benefits of integrating more technology into education.

Today is Digital Learning Day, part of an effort to put more emphasis on the possibilities computers, the Internet and new technology offer to improve education.

Advocates argue access and customization are the biggest advantages to digital instruction. Students often find digital instruction more engaging — pull out those smart phones and Wi-Fi enabled iPods, students — and the materials can be more interactive and easily updated.

Critics argue there’s often no evidence that digital instruction is more effective, and school districts may be wasting money on ineffective, shiny gizmos. Education business analyst Lee Wilson argues digital textbooks on the iPad can cost more than five times as much as a traditional textbook and require additional management and training for effective use.

But Florida lawmakers believe in the advantages of digital learning and have required schools to deliver half of their instruction digitally beginning in the fall of 2015. The state requires students to take one online course in order to graduate high school. Florida students are also more likely to take a standardized test on a computer than in other states.

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Michelle Rhee Visits The Daily Show

 

Michelle Rhee, the education firebrand/lightning rod who is the former chancellor of Washington, D.C. public schools, sat down for an interview with Jon Stewart on The Daily Show last night.

Rhee founded education advocacy group StudentsFirst. Rhee has advised Florida Gov. Rick Scott. She is known for vociferously challenging teacher’s unions and promoting policies

Stewart particularly questioned Rhee about her treatment of teachers and the effect on professional morale.  Stewart also asked if it was fair to minimize the effect of poverty and upbringing on student achievement, as Rhee’s brand of “no excuses” school policies often do.

The wave of new education policies, Stewart said, have left teachers feeling like a football team forced to adjust each time a new offensive is brought in.

Florida recently earned a B- on a StudentsFirst report card grading state education policy, the second-highest grade in the nation. StudentsFirst has an active Florida chapter and worked unsuccessfully last year on behalf of the so-called “parent trigger” law.

Stewart gave Rhee the extended interview treatment, broadcasting a portion of the sit down and then posting the full interrogation online.

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