
John Fair of the Woodlands dumps water from his water well in this 2014 photo.
Reid R. Frazier
John Fair of the Woodlands dumps water from his water well in this 2014 photo.
Reid R. Frazier
Reid R. Frazier
John Fair of the Woodlands dumps water from his water well in this 2014 photo.
A State College-based fracking company recently paid $159,000 to settle water contamination claims brought by a group of families in Butler County. Rex Energy revealed the settlements in bankruptcy documents filed this month.
The documents were part of the companyâs Chapter 11 bankruptcy, which it filed in May. In its âStatement of Financial Affairs,â the company listed the settlements, of between $11,750 and $27,125, which were paid out on April 17.
The settlements went to eight families in the Woodlands, a section of Connoquenessing Township, who began complaining about their water quality in early 2011, shortly after Rex began drilling gas wells near their homes.
Reid R. Frazier
John Fair of the Woodlands dumps water from his water well in this 2014 photo.
Several sued Rex. One couple, Janet and Fred McIntyre, claimed in their lawsuit that they experienced severe âvomiting, headaches, and diarrhea,â and said their water âhad a strong smell and bad taste, as well as an oily sheenâ shortly after Rex began operating in the neighborhood.
Federal and state regulators did not think Rex Energyâs activities were the cause of the problem. Both the Department of Environmental Protection and the EPA examined water tests from before and after drilling, and concluded that oil and gas activities hadnât damaged the water supplies.
But the residents still complained. For a time, Rex provided them with water, but the company stopped in 2012. Many of the families buy their own water or receive it from a local church that runs a âwater-driveâ for the local community.
John Stolz, an environmental microbiologist at Duquesne University, tested the water at 150 households in the Woodlands. He found 50 families had âsignificant changesâ either in water quality or quantity since drilling began there. He was retained by the families that sued Rex as an expert witness, but the case never went to court.
He said the water in the Woodlands is still bad.
âIt hasnât changedâtheyâre still dependent on the volunteer water drive,â he said. âThe other families that werenât part of the case of course didnât get any compensation whatsoever.â
Stolz said the settlement would help those who received it, but doesnât pay for a permanent solution. He estimated a publicly-treated water line would cost $1 million to install there.
âThe fact of the matter is they still donât have water and the real issue hasnât been resolved yet,â Stolz said.
In its bankruptcy filing, the company listed another payment of $139,000 to Joshua and Lisa Meyer of Zelionople, about 15 miles from the Woodlands, to settle their water contamination claim.
In a statement, the company said: âWhile we cannot comment on the settlement, Rex Energy continues to deny any wrongdoing related to this matter.â
StateImpact Pennsylvania is a collaboration among WITF, WHYY, and the Allegheny Front. Reporters Reid Frazier, Rachel McDevitt and Susan Phillips cover the commonwealthâs energy economy. Read their reports on this site, and hear them on public radio stations across Pennsylvania.
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