Florida

Putting Education Reform To The Test

John O'Connor

Reporter

John O'Connor is the Miami-based education reporter for StateImpact Florida. John previously covered politics, the budget and taxes for The (Columbia, S.C) State. He is a graduate of Allegheny College and the University of Maryland.

Protestors Asking For Hillsborough Resignations After Deaths of Two Students With Disabilities

Justice for Jennifer Caballero / Facebook

A screenshot of the Justice for Jennifer Caballero Facebook page. Protestors are asking for the resignation of the Hillsborough schools superintendent and school board chairman.

A group of parents is asking for the resignation of Hillsborough schools superintendent MaryEllen Elia and school board member Candy Olson following the deaths of two special needs students.

A protest is planned for 4 p.m. today at the school board meeting.

School board members are also questioning the district’s policies, the Tampa Bay Times reports, after a lawsuit was filed over the January death of 7-year-old Bella Herrera.

Herrera had a neuromuscular disorder and had trouble breathing while riding a school bus. She was unresponsive by the time she got to a hospital and died the next day.

In October, 11-year-old Jennifer Caballero drowned in a retention pond at Rogers Middle School in Riverview. Caballero had Down syndrome and slipped away from teachers and adult supervisors during a gym class.

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How Indiana And Idaho Voters Sent A Message To Jeb Bush

Kyle Stokes / StateImpact Indiana

Democratic challenger Glenda Ritz upset Republican Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Bennett in Indiana. The election was seen as a national referendum on education reform, particularly policies pushed by former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush.

Our sister sites StateImpact Indiana and StateImpact Idaho have done a great job covering big education-related election stories this year.

In Indiana, Democrat Glenda Ritz upset Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Bennett. While in Idaho, voters appear to have repealed three laws — known as “Students Come First” — which sparked opposition from state and national teacher’s unions.

What’s that got to do with Florida? Former Gov. Jeb Bush.

Bennett is a close Bush ally and heads Chiefs for Change, a group of superintendents affiliated with the Foundation for Excellence in Education which Bush launched.

With Bush’s help, Bennett convinced the Indiana legislature to pass laws enacting an A through F report card style grading system. It requires teachers are evaluated using student test scores, and that third graders be held back if they can not pass a reading test and expanding school choice.

Sound familiar, Florida residents?

The Indiana vote was seen as a national proxy for that suite of policies supported by Bennett and pioneered by Bush.

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What Florida’s Election Results Mean For Education

freerangelibrarian / Flickr

Your roundup of education-related election results is here.

Florida voters rejected a handful of constitutional changes opposed by The Florida School Boards Association and other education groups, including measures that would limit state spending and allow public funding for religious groups.

Voters also approved most of the school funding measures on ballots around the state, the biggest being a $1.2 billion bond for maintenance and construction in Miami-Dade schools.

And two teachers were elected to the Florida House of Representatives.

Education watchers were keeping a close eye on the proposed ballot amendments, most notably amendments 3, 4, 8 and 12. None came close to winning the 60 percent majority needed to pass, and many were nearly opposed by 60 percent of voters.

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Get Your Florida Election Day Updates

whiteafrican / Flickr

It's Election Day in Florida. Follow the latest news from Florida public radio stations.

Florida’s public media stations are covering Election Day across the state.

Follow the latest from WUSF in Tampa here — the swing county in a swing state.

For what’s going on in Miami, check out WLRN’s brand new site.

And don’t miss the school referendum questions (if you have one) after you get done with the 11 constitutional amendments.

We’ll have an update later on some school-related election results. Go vote!

Homework For Voters: The StateImpact Florida Election Guides

KCIvey / Flickr

Get prepared with StateImpact Florida election guides.

Florida has had long lines so far during early voting, likely due in part to the long list of constitutional amendments on the ballot.

Don’t head to the polls tomorrow unprepared. We’ve got a handy StateImpact Florida guide which explains what effect the proposed constitutional amendments will have on education.

You can also check out our coverage of what the presidential candidates’ plans are for education here.

Read both and you’ll be in and out of the polling booth in no time. Your fellow voters will thank you as well.

Duval County School District Settles Court Case Over K12-Run Online Charter School

James Cridland / Flickr

Duval County schools have settled a lawsuit over an online charter school to be run by K12 Inc. The Florida Department of Education is investigating whether the company used improperly certified teachers.

Duval County schools have settled a lawsuit over an online charter school to be run by K12, the nation’s largest online education company, according to the News Service of Florida.

The two sides agreed to dismiss the case after the school district recommended approving a second application, according to an attorney for the non-profit group which will oversee the school. The school board will decide on that application later this year.

The Florida Department of Education is investigating K12 after emails suggested company officials were using improperly certified teachers and asking other teachers to help cover up the practice. U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown, a Jacksonville Democrat, has asked the federal Department of Education to investigate the company.

K12’s CEO says the company follows all state laws and that an internal investigation found only “minor mistakes” in matching course and grade certifications.

The Duval County lawsuit is similar to those in a handful of other Florida districts.

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School Groups Oppose “Fiscal Micro-Management” of Amendment 4

grevillea / Flickr

Amendment 4 would change property tax laws for commercial properties, rentals and second homes.

Property taxes are complicated, and school officials are worried Amendment 4 will make them more so.

It’s why they’re opposing the amendment even though schools are not included in the change.

Amendment 4 is one of a handful of ballot questions intended to lower property tax bills. As with all amendments, it must be approved by 60 percent of those voting.

The amendment would give first-time homebuyers an exemption equal to half the home’s taxable value, up to the median price of a home in the county. The exemption would then be phased out over the next five years.

The change would also cut the maximum increase in taxable value on commercial property, rentals and second homes to 5 percent from 10 percent.

The changes would lower statewide property tax collections by $1.7 billion over the next four years, according to Florida Association of Counties estimates.

Again, schools are exempted from nearly all of the changes — though they might be affected by later legislation.

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How the Amendment 5 Fight Over Florida Judges Is Related To Education

sideshowbarker / Flickr

Amendment 5 would allow the state Senate to confirm Supreme Court judges and allow the Legislature to set the rules of state courts.

Editor’s note: This post has been corrected from its original version. Please see the bottom of the story.

A group arguing Florida’s Supreme Court judges are too political is citing the 2006 decision striking down vouchers as an example of the court deciding cases based on their own beliefs rather than the state constitution or law.

Americans For Prosperity Florida says the state Supreme Court has become “politicized” and is running advertising to educate voters about the issue.

The campaign comes as voters will decide on Amendment 5, which according to a Collins Center analysis, would require the state Senate to confirm Supreme Court judges and allow the Legislature to change the rules governing the court system.

Opponents argue Amendment 5 is an attempt to threaten an independent judiciary from making decisions that might be unpopular with the Republican political majority.

Americans for Prosperity Florida has taken no position on Amendment 5.

Americans for Prosperity argues the 2006 decision in Bush v. Holmes reinterpreted the state constitution and was judicial activism.

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Explaining Florida Amendment 3: Tougher State Spending Limits

ernestkoe / Flickr

Amendment 3 would change state spending limits. Analysts say it is more restrictive, while school and local government officials worry it will mean cuts in state funding.

Two changes which could affect school funding are among the eleven proposed constitutional amendments facing voters when they head to the polls Tuesday.

One amendment would limit how much more the Florida Legislature can spend from one budget to the next. Another would limit how quickly the tax values of property can increase.

We’ll look at the first today, Amendment 3, and leave the other, Amendment 4, for tomorrow.

Amendment 3 would scrap the state’s current spending cap — which has never been exceeded — based on growth in personal income sources.

The cap would be replaced by the rate of population growth plus inflation, a measure Florida legislative analysts say is stricter. Legislative analysts say the new cap is more likely to limit state spending, and had the cap been in place, revenue growth would have exceeded the cap twice in the past decade.

If state revenue collections exceed the amount the Legislature is allowed to spend, the extra money would have to be put into a rainy day fund for use during an economic downturn. Once that fund reaches 10 percent of the state budget, lawmakers could use excess money to reduce property taxes paying for schools or refund the money to taxpayers.

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Jacksonville Congresswoman Wants Federal Investigation of K12

Office of U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown / Flickr

U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown, a Jacksonville Democrat, has asked the U.S. Department of Education to investigate K12.

U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown, D-Jacksonville, has asked the U.S. Department of Education to investigate K12, a publicly traded online education provider that operates in 42 Florida school districts, including in Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, Orange and Duval counties.

Citing a Sept. 11 story by the Florida Center for Investigative Reporting and StateImpact Florida that reported how K12 may be using improperly certified teachers, Brown sent a letter on Oct. 15 to Secretary of Education Arne Duncan asking for the federal inquiry.

“Given the seriousness of the allegation and their potentially damaging effects on Florida students enrolled in the program, I respectfully request a federal investigation of this matter,” Brown wrote.

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