Florida

Putting Education Reform To The Test

John O'Connor

Reporter

John O'Connor is the Miami-based education reporter for StateImpact Florida. John previously covered politics, the budget and taxes for The (Columbia, S.C) State. He is a graduate of Allegheny College and the University of Maryland.

Feedback Loop: More About Math Edcuation

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A recent study says that schools are emphasizing math which few students will use in their careers. Readers argue advanced concepts are essential because they improve logic and reasoning.

Yesterday we wrote about a National Center on Education and the Economy study which argued students were learning a lot of math they won’t end up using in their career.

And schools were not spending enough time on more fundamental concepts in elementary and middle school which were more likely to be used by workers.

The authors argue schools need to ensure students master elementary and middle school-level concepts, and that the more advanced subjects, such as Algebra II, are less vital.

Just five percent of workers will use the math taught in the sequence of courses typically required by K-12 schools: Geometry, Algebra II, Pre-Calculus and Calculus.

“To require these courses in high school is to deny to many students the opportunity to graduate high school because they have not mastered a sequence of mathematics courses they will never need,” the authors wrote.

The study drew strong reactions from readers who feel that advanced math courses are essential to logic and reasoning:

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Study: Schools And Colleges Are Teaching The Wrong Type Of Math

mjymail (tiggy) / Flickr

Most students are being taught math they will never use, while schools skimp on or omit foundational skills student use more according to a new study.

Community college students are needlessly assigned to remedial math classes to learn lessons they won’t use during their studies, according to new research from a Washington, D.C. group.

And the study also found that many high school graduates are not learning subjects they will need to use in their careers.

The study was produced by the Washington, D.C.-based National Center on Education and the Economy and funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

“What these studies show is that our schools do not teach what their students need,” the authors wrote, “while demanding of them what they don’t need; furthermore, the skills that we do teach and that the students do need, the schools teach ineffectively. Perhaps that is where we should begin.”

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Parent University Provides A Lesson On New Common Core Standards

John O'Connor / StateImpact Florida

Joanne Land, right, and Lowry Elementary teacher Kimberly Henriquez, sort vocabulary words into tiers to learn more about how Common Core standards work. Land was one of hundreds of parents who attended a recent Parent University session. Many parents said they wanted to learn more about Common Core standards and testing.

The small group of parents hovered over a list of words, deciding where to sort “cloud,” “photosynthesis,” and “google.”  They paid particular attention to words indicating facts, evidence or conclusions.

Words such as analyze, convince or insight. Students will use these words to support their conclusions, analysis and opinions.

“This is the key category,” said Hillsborough County reading teacher Jane Mertens, explaining the significance of what she called “Tier 2” words. “This is college and career readiness. This is the vocabulary – that common language of comprehension.”

This is Parent University, and these students are studying new education standards known as Common Core. Florida and 44 other state have fully adopted Common Core standards, which will be used in every Florida grade beginning the fall of 2014.

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How Parent Trigger Opponents Claimed #ParentEmpowerment As Their Own

@GatorBonBC / Twitter

Just over 24 hours ago, the Tallahassee-based Foundation for Florida’s Future sent out an email asking parent trigger backers to tweet their support.

The bill died in the Florida Senate earlier this week on a 20-20 tie vote — for the second year in a row.

The bill would allow parents at schools earning a failing grade to choose how to restructure the school, including firing staff and administrators, closing the school or converting to a charter.

It’s the last option that drew criticism. Opponents argued Florida was passing the bill just prior to new standards kicking in which would ensure more Florida school earned a failing grade. The Florida PTA, the NAACP and other advocacy groups fought the bill.

The Foundation, started by former Gov. Jeb Bush, backed the bill along with national advocacy groups StudentsFirst and Parent Revolution.

The Foundation for Florida’s Future email included pre-written tweets to cut and paste into Twitter posts. So how did the campaign turn out? We’ve put together a Storify, after the jump.

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Who Supports, Opposes The Common Core?

Elle Moxley / StateImpact Indiana

Common Core opponents rallied in January at the Indiana statehouse.

Earlier this week we told you why opponents of new education standards fully adopted by 45 states have found less traction in Florida than in Indiana, Alabama and other states.

The standards, known as Common Core State Standards, will allow Florida to compare students performance to other Common Core states and students around the globe.

Our colleagues in Indiana — as part of our “Core Questions” series — answered a reader question about who supports and opposes the Common Core and why.

There are three top reasons why people support the Common Core, StateImpact Indiana’s Elle Moxley writes:

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A Parent’s Guide To How New Common Core Tests Are Different From FCAT

By now, most Florida parents have heard the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test is on its way out. But they might not know a whole lot about what’s replacing the FCAT.

The most likely replacement is known as PARCC, or the Partnership for the Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers. Students are scheduled to begin taking the test in the spring of 2015 (more on that later).

We’ve put together a handy video that lays out the differences between the two exams.

A Parent’s Guide To How New Common Core Tests Are Different From FCAT from StateImpact Florida on Vimeo.

Here are some of the key differences:

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Common Core Opponents Having Little Success In Florida — So Far

Tim Curtis says the federal government doesn’t have a record of getting things done.

It’s why the Tampa resident is concerned the federal Department of Education offered grants to states adopting new math and English standards known as Common Core.

Earlier this month, 150 members of the Tampa 9/12 Project – a group which shares some of the goals of the Tea Party — met to hear from a critic of Common Core standards. Curtis said people left the meeting thinking Florida should take a second look at the standards.

John O'Connor / StateImpact Florida

Tampa resident Tim Curtis says he is concerned about the federal government is encouraging states to adopt Common Core State Standards. Curtis would like the state a timeout to study the standards further.

“First and foremost it’s not a federal issue,” Curtis said. “Tell me something that we’ve done at the federal level, especially here of late, where it’s been such a booming success.”

The standards have been fully adopted by Florida, 44 other states and the District of Columbia. Common Core lays out what students are expected to know in math and English language arts by the end of each grade.

The standards streamline the number of topics schools teach children in each subject. Common Core also requires teachers ask students what they know and to prove how they know it.

Legislatures and schools across the country are seeing opposition to the Common Core as more states approach the deadline to begin using the standards and accompanying tests.

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With Senate Vote Near, Who Supports The Parent Trigger?

Max Whittaker / Reuters/Landov

Questions have been raised about petition signatures submitted by StudentsFirst. The group was founded by former D.C. school chancellor Michelle Rhee and supports parent trigger laws around the country.

The session’s most controversial education bill — the parent trigger — hits the Senate floor today.

The bill would allow the majority of parents at a school earning a failing grade to choose how to restructure the school. The options include closing the school, firing the principal or staff and converting to a charter school.

But as a vote nears, a petition and video from parent trigger supporters have been questioned.

Miami Herald reporter Kathleen McGrory found a mystery video from a group called Sunshine Parents had been produced by California-based Parent Revolution, a leading supporter of parent trigger laws across the country.

McGrory also found three people listed on a petition submitted by StudentsFirst, another advocacy group supporting the parent trigger, who claimed they had not signed the petition.

Blogger Bob Sikes jumped on the story and contacted people listed on the petition. Some said they did not sign the petition. Sikes also found names repeated and people who live outside of Florida on the petition.

A Miami Herald survey found 212 of 241 people who responded said they had signed the petition.

Opponents of the parent trigger have claimed the bill is being pushed by professional advocacy groups — perhaps funded by the charter school management industry — and doesn’t have the support of actual Florida parents.

Today’s vote is expected to be close. Opponents of the parent trigger told us Saturday that they don’t know how the Senate will vote.

Last year, the bill failed on the session’s final day on a tie vote. Questions about the veracity of petitions or promotional videos might influence a crucial vote.

New Yorkers Sound Off On New State Exams

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New York students, parents and teachers now have a place to sound off about new state exams tied to Common Core standards.

A professor at Teacher’s College, Columbia University has set up a website to allow New York students, parents and educators to post comments about the new state English language arts test.

The tests are now tied to Common Core education standards adopted by 45 states — including Florida. New York students have been taking the exams for the first time over the last few weeks.

The tests are designed to be tougher than past exams, and students have reported difficulty finishing the exams in the allotted time.

Florida is scheduled to begin using tests tied to Common Core standards in the spring of 2015.

A sample of the comments:

“Day Three felt reasonable. If they got rid of Day Two, when even my good students didn’t get to the essay sometimes, the test would feel a lot more reasonable. Is it fair to test the tests on kids though? Didn’t they test the timing?
Anonymous – Teacher”

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Corporal Punishment Will Return To Marion County Elementary Schools

Sarah Gonzalez / StateImpact Florida

The paddle at Sneads High School in Jackson County, Fla. sits on the principal's desk.

The Marion school board has voted to reinstate paddling in county elementary schools after a three-year hiatus.

The punishment comes with a few restrictions. From the Ocala Star-Banner:

The board ruled that paddling can be used only if a parent gives a standing written OK once a year. In addition, the principal must obtain verbal permission at the time the punishment is handed down.

Under the policy, corporal punishment can only be used at the elementary school level. It can only be used on a child once a semester. Principals are not bound to use the punishment.

StateImpact Florida reporter Sarah Gonzalez had a series of stories last year looking at corporal punishment, including: Why communities support paddling; why schools can paddle students even when parents object; and the technical specifications of the paddles.

Read the whole series.

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