Idaho

Bringing the Economy Home

Topics

Understanding Idaho's Dairy Industry

Background

Tim Flach / Getty Images

Holstein-Friesian cows being miked in dairy

This page is no longer being updated. For ongoing coverage of this topic, go to Boise State Public Radio’s website.

Idaho dairy farmers produce more milk and cheese than almost any state in the nation.  Idaho is ranked third behind California and Wisconsin.

The biggest slice of Idaho’s natural resource pie comes from agriculture. Along with mining and logging, it helped build the economy here.  In 2010, agriculture and livestock cash receipts totaled about $5.8 billion according to Jay O’Laughlin at the University of Idaho’s College of Natural Resources. O’Laughlin reports more than $2 billion in cash receipts went to milk producers.

Fast Facts:

  • Since 1997, the annual revenue from the sale of dairy products has exceeded the annual revenue from the sale of potatoes.
  •  In 2004, the revenue from sale of dairy products surpassed the revenue from the sale of meat animals and is now the largest single source of revenue of any agricultural product in the state.
  • In 2008, Idaho dairy farms produced 12.315 million pounds of milk an estimated value at over $2.1 billion.
  • In 2008, 13,180 people were directly employed on Idaho dairy farms or in Idaho dairy product manufacturing plants. The majority of these jobs 9,571 were within seven south central Idaho counties: Twin Falls, Jerome, Gooding, Lincoln, Cassia, Minidoka, and Elmore.
  • Of those 13,180 jobs, 82 percent, or 10,809 were on Idaho’s dairy farms while the remaining 18 percent, 2,371 jobs, were in Idaho’s dairy product manufacturing plants.
  • The economic activity generated by dairy farming and dairy product manufacturing in Idaho also generates a significant stream of annual tax revenues to the State of Idaho. An estimated $106.9 million in annual tax revenues that are received by the State of Idaho can be attributed to the direct and secondary economic impacts associated with the dairy industry.

Source: BSU College of Business & Economics

The Idaho Dairymen’s Association reports there were 569 dairies in the state as of September 30, 2011.That’s a significant drop from just a few years ago when in 2008, 800 dairies were licensed to sell milk.

While the number of dairies is on the decline in Idaho, the number of milk cows and the production of things like milk, cheese and cottage cheese are rising. According to a study from Boise State University’s College of Business & Economics which looked at the economic impacts of the dairy industry in Idaho, the number of dairy cows here is up more than 35 percent.

Latest Posts

Dairy Farmers Struggle To Make It In A Global Marketplace

If dairy farmers could predict their monthly profits or losses, the industry would likely be a more stable place.  But as StateImpact Idaho reported last year, that uncertainty (among other things) is making the industry a tough place to do business. NPR‘s ‘Planet Money‘ co-founder and economics writer for The New York Times Magazine, Adam Davidson, […]

Idaho Exports Increase in 2011

Idaho’s Commerce Department reports exports totaled a record $5.89 billion in 2011.  According to a press release, the department says exports were up more than 14 percent last year compared to 2010. Idaho’s top exports include; semiconductors (memory chips), industrial equipment, precious and semi-precious metals, agriculture commodities, processed food, fertilizers, paper products and personal care […]

A First Look at the Cost of Chobani’s Idaho Plant

Chobani’s parent company, Agro Farma, has released some details of its plans to build a new yogurt manufacturing facility in Twin Falls.  The company plans to break ground on the facility in December. It will be located on 200 acres south of U.S. Highway 30. The city of Twin Falls has agreed to more than $25 […]

New York Yogurt Maker Bringing 400 Jobs to Twin Falls, Idaho

The Greek yogurt maker Chobani says it will hire at least 400 people and invest $100 million in its new manufacturing plant in Twin Falls, Idaho. The Times-News reports city officials and local and state economic development leaders brokered a deal behind closed doors to lure the New York-based company to the region.  The newspaper […]

This Week’s Essential StateImpact Idaho

Take another look at the five stories that got the most clicks this week (it sure got Mugsy-the-dog’s attention)… In the Wake of Foreclosure, a Debt That Won’t Die:  Ben and Lori Jensen thought after they lost their home to foreclosure the ordeal would be over, instead they were sued for the remainder of their home […]

Idaho Dairy Farmers Struggle to Find Optimism

It’s hard to find optimism about the state of Idaho’s dairy industry among the very people who operate farms, milk cows, and try to make a living selling their product.  The Idaho Dairymen’s Association reports there were 569 dairies in the state as of September 30th, 2011. That’s a significant drop from a few years ago […]

About StateImpact

StateImpact seeks to inform and engage local communities with broadcast and online news focused on how state government decisions affect your lives.
Learn More »

Economy
Education