Idaho

Bringing the Economy Home

Career Counselor Embraces New Technology: Network, Network, Network

Career Center / Boise State University

Debbie Kaylor is the director of Boise State University’s Career Center.  She and her staff help students and alumni decide what kind of career path is right for them.  The center also helps facilitate internships. It provides assistance with interview skills, building resumes and networking.  I spoke with Kaylor to find out if university career advisers have changed they way the work with students given the high rate of unemployment and underemployment.  Here is an edited portion of our conversation. 

Q: Has the down economy changed how you work with students?

A: We’ve always encouraged students to get a jump on the job search.  It used to be three to six month process, now it’s more six to nine, bordering on 12 months, really.  It’s a tough, tough market out there.  But we also try to make sure they understand it’s not impossible. You have to have a positive attitude out there, and you have to keep trying.  The way you try has changed too. It’s not a matter of sending out 50 resumes to 50 different companies and hoping you get a call. You’re not going to get a call typically.  Continue Reading

Labor Director Opposes Extending Unemployment Benefits

State of Idaho

Department of Labor Director Roger Madsen

In a move that surprised advocates for Idaho’s disadvantaged, Idaho Department of Labor Director Roger Madsen today urged state lawmakers and Idaho’s Congressional delegation to oppose the further extension of federal unemployment insurance benefits.  Madsen said his aim is to bolster the program’s long-term strength.  

In a letter addressed to Idaho U.S. Senator Mike Crapo and distributed to media outlets, Madsen acknowledged that many people in Idaho have survived the recession thanks in part to the unemployment insurance program — but he also said he believes further extension of benefits will undermine both the program and the nation’s economy.

In a phone interview this afternoon, Madsen said he has hosted business listening sessions, and the deterioration of support for the program has been “striking.”  “Many consider it a very damaging program to their business,” he said. Continue Reading

Jobless in Idaho

Jim McGuire / Getty Images

The Idaho Department of Labor estimates there are nearly 70,000 people in the state who don’t have jobs.  Tens of thousands more are either underemployed or have stopped looking for work.

“The unemployment rate measures people who are actively looking for work or working.  If you’re not actively looking for work than you’re listed in the category of frustrated worker or marginally attached worker.  And then there are thousands of people who are working jobs that are part time jobs because they can’t find anything more.  And then there are thousands of people on top of that even the federal government doesn’t track.” – Bob Fick, Idaho Department of Labor

Idaho is one of a handful of states where the unemployment rate has gone up since the recession officially ended in mid-2009.  Idaho’s unemployment rate climbed to its peak of 9.7 percent in early 2011, nearly two years after the recession was declared over.  It has since come down to 9.0 percent. Continue Reading

Idaho Sales Tax Collections Aren’t Meeting Expectations

The Division of Financial Management reports Idaho’s general fund balance was $1.6 million less than predicted for the month of October.

“This month’s shortage was caused by the sales tax that came in $4.1 million below its
target. This shortfall was partially offset by the remaining revenue categories that all
came in above their predicted amounts.” – Division of Financial Management

Individual income tax collections exceeded expectations by $1 million.  Corporate income tax collections, product taxes and miscellaneous revenue were also higher than predicted.

To read the full report click here.

Poverty Rises in the West Using New Census Bureau Calculation

Kevork Djansezian / Getty Images

In downtown Los Angeles this fall, a man waited for a soup kitchen meal.

The U.S. Census Bureau released a new and expanded measure of domestic poverty today.  Unlike the official poverty line, which is calculated based on food costs, the Census Bureau’s Supplemental Poverty Measure takes into account things like geographic differences in the cost of living and the assistance received through public benefits like food stamps.

We were curious to see whether today’s report would reveal any information about regional poverty, and there is an interesting nugget.  Under the new calculation, the number of people living in poverty in the West increased by four percent.  That’s compared to a gain of less than two percent in the Northeast, and slight reductions in the estimated number of people living in poverty in the Midwest and South.

Census Bureau officials chalk up the gain to high housing costs in the western region.  The agency has not released state-by-state calculations as part of this report, but says state-level tables will be included next year.

Tax Credit Tradeoff Elusive To Measure

Ballyscanlon / Getty Images

This week I’ve been looking at some of Idaho’s business tax credits.  I spoke with a non-partisan expert, the state Department of Commerce, a state tax expert and a business owner.  I wanted to better understand the kind of tradeoffs the state is willing to make in order to develop new industries and expand existing companies in Idaho.  The one question I’ve found most difficult to answer is, do those tradeoff’s pay off?  It will be an ongoing question here at StateImpact.  For now, here is what we do know.

Idaho currently has nine different business tax credits on the books (not including tax exemptions).  The most popular, by far, is a three percent investment tax credit.  The Division of Financial Management estimates businesses will collect more than $33 million in investment tax credits this year. It’s popular because any company can receive a three percent credit on qualifying equipment purchases.  Qualified purchases include machinery, elevators, greenhouses, milking barns, research facilities, and just about everything in between.  What doesn’t qualify?  Apartment buildings and horses.  (You can see the full list here) Continue Reading

This Week’s Essential StateImpact Idaho

Kanpai Girl / Flickr

    These are the five stories that got the most clicks, comments and shares this week.  In case you missed one, we put them together in this handy list.  Just click the blue link to read more!
  1. In the Wake of Foreclosure, a Debt that Won’t Die: Ben and Lori Jensen thought after they lost their home to foreclosure the ordeal would be over, instead they were sued for the remainder of their home loan.  Molly Messick explains why more deficiency judgements are being filed. Continue Reading

Idaho and the Wage Gap

Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Women workers, recording and moving ingots in 1943

The Government Accountability Office has released a new report on the persistent wage gap between working men and women.  Specifically, the report considers workers who have less education and earn lower wages.  Among its findings: “Even when less-educated women and men were in the same broad industry or occupation category, these women’s average hourly wage was lower than men’s.”

As for the wage gap on the whole, The New York Times sums it up:

“Adjusted for factors that could affect pay, like age, race, education, number of children in the household and part-time status, women earn 86 cents for every $1 earned by men. That’s up from 81 cents in 2000.”

According to the most recent (non-adjusted) numbers available from the Idaho Department of Labor, Idaho’s wage gap is considerable.  From the fourth quarter of 2009 through the third quarter of 2010, working Idaho women earned not quite 62% of the amount earned by working Idaho men.

The department’s most recent analysis of the wage gap is available here.

A First Look at the Cost of Chobani’s Idaho Plant

Chobani’s parent company, Agro Farma, has released some details of its plans to build a new yogurt manufacturing facility in Twin Falls.  The company plans to break ground on the facility in December. It will be located on 200 acres south of U.S. Highway 30.

The city of Twin Falls has agreed to more than $25 million in infrastructure improvements using urban renewal dollars, tax increment financing and Idaho Community Development Block Grants, according to Agro Farma.  The Times-News has this explanation of the funding sources:

“Urban renewal districts get their money primarily by tax-increment financing, which allows the agencies to collect any increase in assessed property tax value within their boundaries after their formation and use them as incentives for developers. In this case, the site is in the city’s urban renewal district, and is turned the site area into a revenue allocation area that will generate the urban renewal dollars.  The city’s also putting $6.75 million of tax dollars into wastewater pretreatment and sewer line improvements that are needed for wet industry projects to come to Twin Falls.  The deal with the company also puts fee waivers in place for construction and wastewater system capacity.”

Here are the data sheet and the project fact-sheet from Agro Farma and the city of Twin Falls.

Idaho’s 5 Most Popular Business Tax Incentives

Pete Gardner / Getty Images

Idaho offers nine different tax credit programs for businesses.  We’re highlighting the five most popular.  The investment tax credit is used far more than any other credit-type incentive.  In 2009, businesses collected more than $26 million under that credit alone, according to the Division of Financial Management.

Here’s a look at the other most frequently used business tax credits:

  • Research Activity Credit: Enacted in 2001, it’s a five percent credit for expenses related to research completed by a small business, university or federal government entity.  The research must be done in Idaho to qualify.
  • Broadband Investment Credit: This is a three percent credit for purchases of qualified broadband equipment in Idaho.  The credit is limited to no more than $750,000 per tax year, and no more than the taxpayer’s liability after all other credits in a single tax year.  It can be sold to other taxpayers.  It was enacted in 2001. Continue Reading
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