{"id":20689,"date":"2012-11-06T07:00:13","date_gmt":"2012-11-06T13:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/?p=20689"},"modified":"2013-11-15T14:54:08","modified_gmt":"2013-11-15T20:54:08","slug":"in-texas-hot-weather-is-becoming-a-relative-concept","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/11\/06\/in-texas-hot-weather-is-becoming-a-relative-concept\/","title":{"rendered":"In Texas, &#8216;Hot Weather&#8217; is Becoming a Relative Concept"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_20696\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/11\/06\/in-texas-hot-weather-is-becoming-a-relative-concept\/mark2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20696\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-20696\" title=\"Mark2\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/11\/Mark2-300x233.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/11\/Mark2-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/11\/Mark2-620x482.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Mose Buchele<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mark Stimak says working in his BBQ trailor during the summer of 2011 was unbearable. This past summer was pretty hot too.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s the lunch rush on a warm November afternoon at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hogwildbbqaustin.com\/\">Hog Wild BBQ<\/a>\u00a0food trailer in Austin, and owner Mark Stimak says business is good. This time last year, he remembers, he was still recovering from the dry, hot summer. A summer that, in Austin, brought 90 days of triple-digit heat.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was just unbearable, I was always asking myself, &#8216;Why am I doing this business?'&#8221; he tells StateImpact Texas. &#8220;As a matter of fact, trailer food sales were way down that summer because people did not want to come out and sit outside.&#8221;<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Compared to that experience, Stimak says working the barbecue pit this year was a cake walk. Not that this summer was particularly cool.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Still, it was ridiculously hot,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We hit a hundred degrees a couple dozen times, I think.\u201d<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>In fact, Austin hit triple digits 35 times this year. The average for the city is 13 times. And Austin was not unique. As Texans across the state comforted each other by observing &#8216;At least it&#8217;s not as bad as last year,&#8217; 2012 was shaping up to be another one for the record books.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->&#8220;As of right now, it\u2019s the fourth warmest [year] on record for the state of Texas, through September,\u201d Victor Murphy, with the National Weather Service, tells StateImpact Texas.<\/p>\n<p>A lot of that has to do with above average temperatures last winter. But it&#8217;s also part of a warm spell that has engulfed the region over the last several years. Of the five warmest years on record in Texas, four have occurred since 2006.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People are just getting normalized to it,&#8221; observes Stimak.<\/p>\n<h4>Lessons Learned, Lessons Forgotten<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Extreme weather can serve as wake-up call if people feel they have some responsibility for it. Most recently, Hurricane Sandy re-injected <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/30\/three-ways-climate-change-made-hurricane-sandy-worse\/\">the issue of global climate change<\/a> into the U.S. presidential campaign, even prompting an 11th hour endorsement of President Barack Obama by New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19146\"  class=\"wp-caption module image left\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/03\/fire-drought-and-the-climate-wars-a-talk-with-michael-mann\/mann12\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-19146\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-19146\" title=\"mann12\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-300x224.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-620x463.jpg 620w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12.jpg 1550w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Mose Buchele<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Michael Mann is the Director of the Earth System Science Center at Penn State University and author of the famous &quot;hockey stick&quot; graph.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Before that, the drought and wildfires of the last two years, first in Texas and then in the Midwest, prompted some experts to hope that climate change would be taken more seriously by policymakers.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Michael Mann, Director of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.essc.psu.edu\/\">Earth System Science Center<\/a> at Penn State University says that hot spells have lead to government action in the past. He points to the European heat wave of 2003 as an example.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That had a profound impact on the sort of public recognition that climate change wasn\u2019t just a theoretical problem. It was something that was happening and it was having adverse effects,&#8221; Mann told StateImpact Texas in <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/03\/fire-drought-and-the-climate-wars-a-talk-with-michael-mann\/\">a recent interview<\/a>.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>But there&#8217;s another side to the coin: in Texas some people have simply stopped noticing unusually warm weather.<\/p>\n<div class=\"related-content alignright\"><h4 class=\"related-header\">Related<\/h4><div class=\"links\"><h5>Posts<\/h5><ul><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/28\/the-science-behind-hurricane-sandy-climate-change-or-freak-storm\/\">The Science Behind Hurricane Sandy: Climate Change or Freak Storm?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/09\/19\/why-wildfire-seasons-are-likely-to-get-longer-and-more-devestating\/\">Why Wildfire Seasons Are Likely to Get Longer and More Devestating<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/11\/01\/el-nino-changed-his-mind-cooler-wetter-winter-no-longer-forecast\/\">El Ni\u00f1o Changed His Mind: Cooler, Wetter Winter No Longer Forecast<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"topics\"><h5>Topics<\/h5><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/11\/119835727-60x60.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/drought\/\">Everything You Need to Know About the Texas Drought<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<p>Texas State Climatologist John Nielsen-Gammon tells StateImpact Texas that that\u2019s partially because the warming trend in Texas has been a long, slow process, despite the dramatic heat of recent summers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo what we consider to be normal now, wasn\u2019t normal 30 years ago but yet still feels perfectly normal,&#8221; he says.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>He says that ability to adapt might actually be a good thing for humans facing hotter summers, but only to a point.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are other parts of the environment that can\u2019t acclimate,&#8221; says Neilsen-Gammon. &#8220;For example, the steadily increasing rate of evaporation from lakes and rivers has an impact on water supply. The warmer and drier conditions during the summer has an impact on plants.\u201d<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>And more heat <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/11\/01\/el-nino-changed-his-mind-cooler-wetter-winter-no-longer-forecast\/\">may be on tap<\/a> for Texas.<\/p>\n<p>The likelihood of plentiful rain over the winter is declining, increasing our chances of another hot, dry summer next year. It&#8217;s something that could have people looking back on the summer of 2012 as a cool one.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s the lunch rush on a warm November afternoon at the Hog Wild BBQ\u00a0food trailer in Austin, and owner Mark Stimak says business is good. This time last year, he remembers, he was still recovering from the dry, hot summer. A summer that, in Austin, brought 90 days of triple-digit heat. \u201cIt was just unbearable, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":20696,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[97,61,122],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20689"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20689"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32666,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20689\/revisions\/32666"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}