{"id":19143,"date":"2012-10-03T07:08:57","date_gmt":"2012-10-03T12:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/?p=19143"},"modified":"2012-11-14T16:25:30","modified_gmt":"2012-11-14T22:25:30","slug":"fire-drought-and-the-climate-wars-a-talk-with-michael-mann","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/03\/fire-drought-and-the-climate-wars-a-talk-with-michael-mann\/","title":{"rendered":"Fire, Drought and the Climate Wars: A Talk with Michael Mann"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_19146\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/10\/03\/fire-drought-and-the-climate-wars-a-talk-with-michael-mann\/mann12\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-19146\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-19146\" title=\"mann12\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12-620x463.jpg 620w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/10\/mann12.jpg 1550w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Mose Buchele<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Michael Mann is the Director of the Earth System Science Center at Penn State University and author of the famous &quot;hockey stick&quot; graph.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In 2010 Dr. Michael Mann, already world-renowned (and, in some corners, infamous) for linking global warming to CO2 emissions, published an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/10\/07\/AR2010100705484.html\">editorial<\/a> in the Washington Post.<\/p>\n<p>Mann had recently seen many of his emails hacked and leaked in an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/07\/12\/AR2010071204178.html\">unsuccessful attempt<\/a> to discredit his work. He was also facing a lawsuit (also, ultimately, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wjla.com\/articles\/2012\/03\/ken-cuccinelli-s-quest-for-climate-change-emails-stopped-73303.html\">unsuccessful)<\/a> by climate change skeptic Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli. The editorial Mann wrote was aimed at his critics, but it also served as a summary of his own findings and of the scientific consensus on climate change.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Overloading the atmosphere with carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels is heating the planet, shrinking the Arctic ice cap, melting glaciers and raising sea levels,&#8221; he <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/10\/07\/AR2010100705484.html\">wrote<\/a>. &#8220;It is leading to more widespread drought, more frequent heat waves and more powerful hurricanes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Two years later, in the lead up to this week&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/sxsweco.com\/\">SXSW Eco Conference<\/a>, we had the chance to ask Mann what, if anything, has changed.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Mann:<\/strong> What we are seeing is that things are happening even faster than we had projected. Whether you\u2019re talking about arctic sea ice decline, or whether you\u2019re talking about the record heat and drought and wildfire that we saw here in the U.S. this summer and the previous summer.<strong><div class=\"module pull-quote right half\">&#8220;What we are seeing is that things are happening even faster than we had projected. Whether you\u2019re talking about arctic sea ice decline, whether you\u2019re talking about the record heat and drought and wildfire that we saw here in the U.S. this summer and the previous summer.&#8221; &#8212; Michael Mann<strong><\/strong><\/div><\/strong><strong><\/strong><strong><\/strong>So while the changes are actually unfolding even faster, in many respects, than we had predicted, and the science has become that much more solid, the gulf continues between what the science says and what one might gather from the public discourse on this issue.<\/p>\n<p><strong>StateImpact Texas:<\/strong> Often this debate, on both sides, is couched as a \u2018Us versus Them\u2019 thing. Is there a place where the science is right now, where reasonable people may be able to disagree?<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Mann:<\/strong> Those of us who study the science of climate change really wish we were having that worthy debate about uncertainties that do exist because they do have implications. For example, when it comes to predicting how rainfall patterns, and seasonal temperature patterns will shift at regional scales, be it here in Texas or be it up in Pennsylvania, where I live.<\/p>\n<p>We aren\u2019t quite there yet. We are not quite at the point where we can make confident projections of how those regional weather patterns will change. And unfortunately, in our public discourse, we are still stuck in this unworthy debate about whether or not the problem really exists, which prevents us from getting into the good faith debate on what we can do about the problem.<\/p>\n<p><strong><div class=\"related-content alignleft\"><h4 class=\"related-header\">Related<\/h4><div class=\"links\"><h5>Posts<\/h5><ul><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2011\/10\/20\/why-would-we-include-things-we-dont-agree-with-thats-ridiculous\/\">\u201cWhy Would We Include Things We Don\u2019t Agree With? That\u2019s Ridiculous.\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/09\/19\/why-wildfire-seasons-are-likely-to-get-longer-and-more-devestating\/\">Why Wildfire Seasons Are Likely to Get Longer and More Devestating<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/08\/21\/the-bigger-picture-on-carbon-emissions-in-the-u-s\/\">The Bigger Picture on Carbon Emissions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"topics\"><h5>Topics<\/h5><p class=\"topic\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/climate-change\/\">climate change<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>SIT:<\/strong> Last year in Texas we saw<a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/drought\/\"> historic drought<\/a>, now we&#8217;ve seen that drought creep over to other parts of the country even though it dissipated a bit here. We also saw <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/tag\/forged-in-flames\/\">historic wildfires<\/a>. And In short order, we began to hear researchers draw a link between global climate change trends and what we were seeing here on the ground. Do you think there is a link be made there?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mann:<\/strong> Yeah, there is a link. And the way to think about it isn\u2019t in terms of specific events, that this particular wildfire or this particular heat wave, was caused by climate change. But to look at what\u2019s unfolding collectively.<\/p>\n<p>Think of these individual weather events as the random rolls of a die, of a six-sided die. What we are doing with climate change is we are loading those dice. So sixes are coming out &#8230; Well it turns out, if you look at record breaking heat in the U.S. over the last decade, we have seen all-time heat records broken at twice the rate we would expect from chance alone. Over the past year we\u2019ve seen those records broken at ten times of the rate you would expect from chance alone. That\u2019s like sixes coming up ten times as often as you would expect.<\/p>\n<p>As that becomes recognized by the people of Texas and the people of Oklahoma, by farmers, by other stakeholders, I think we will see increasing demand for action to be taken regardless of the political persuasions of the states that we are talking about.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We caught up with the climate scientist before his appearance at SXSW Eco and talked drought, fires, climate and whether Texas could be facing a new normal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":19146,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[61,122,39],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19143"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19143\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}