{"id":16005,"date":"2012-08-02T15:52:26","date_gmt":"2012-08-02T20:52:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/?p=16005"},"modified":"2012-08-02T15:55:57","modified_gmt":"2012-08-02T20:55:57","slug":"even-when-the-lights-are-on-in-texas-the-public-could-be-in-the-dark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/08\/02\/even-when-the-lights-are-on-in-texas-the-public-could-be-in-the-dark\/","title":{"rendered":"Even When the Lights Are On in Texas, the Public Could Be in the Dark"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_16009\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/08\/02\/even-when-the-lights-are-on-in-texas-the-public-could-be-in-the-dark\/california-power-grid-strained-by-heat-wave-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16009\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16009\" title=\"California Power Grid Strained By Heat Wave\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/08\/76412145-300x204.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/08\/76412145-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/08\/76412145.jpg 594w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Justin Sullivan\/Getty Images<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"> A unit at a major coal power plant shut down yesterday, causing concern at the Texas grid. <\/p><\/div>\n<p>Welcome to August, the month when we all keep a close eye on the Texas electrical grid. And it can be a difficult thing to keep an eye on.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, we temporarily lost up to 750 megawatts of power yesterday when a unit of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.luminant.com\/plants\/pdf\/MartinLake_Facts.pdf\">Luminant&#8217;s Martin Lake<\/a> coal-fired power plant shut down in Northeast Texas. That&#8217;s enough power for 150,000 Texas homes at times of peak demand, and it comes at a time when the grid is already breaking monthly records for demand.<\/p>\n<p>But the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), which manages the state&#8217;s grid, wouldn&#8217;t confirm a <a href=\"http:\/\/in.reuters.com\/article\/2012\/08\/02\/utilities-luminant-martinlake-idINL2E8J242A20120802\">short report in Reuters<\/a>\u00a0today about the shutdown. &#8220;We can&#8217;t comment on specific units,&#8221; Robbie Searcy, a spokesperson for ERCOT says. But more generally, Searcy does confirm that several units were &#8220;on forced outage yesterday.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s no easy way for the public to know when power plants have shutdowns. We just tried to learn more about the Luminant shutdown. But like a game of musical chairs starring your favorite acronyms, ERCOT suggested calling the PUC (Public Utility Commission). And the PUC, in turn, said to call the TCEQ (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality). Guess who the TCEQ said to call? ERCOT and the PUC.\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<div class=\"related-content alignleft\"><h4 class=\"related-header\">Related<\/h4><div class=\"links\"><h5>Posts<\/h5><ul><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/07\/10\/ercot-so-about-that-chance-of-rolling-blackouts\/\">ERCOT: So, About that Chance of Rolling Blackouts\u2026<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/07\/17\/not-enough-even-higher-price-for-electricity-urged-for-texas\/\">Not Enough: Even Higher Price for Electricity Urged for\u00a0Texas<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/07\/31\/texas-puc-waits-for-power-companies-that-dare-raise-prices\/\">Texas PUC Waits for Power Companies that Dare Raise Prices<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/08\/02\/why-new-higher-price-caps-for-electricity-in-texas-may-not-be-necessary\/\">There Was Enough Profit in Texas Market Last Year to Build New Power Plants<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"topics\"><h5>Topics<\/h5><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/08\/Screen-shot-2011-11-07-at-7.27.37-AM-60x60.png\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/tceq\/\">What Is The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality?<\/a><\/p><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/08\/Meter-4-60x60.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/public-utility-commission-of-texas\/\">What Is The Public Utility Commission of\u00a0Texas?<\/a><\/p><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/07\/Powerline_01-60x60.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/2011-blackouts\/\">A Guide to the 2011 Texas Blackouts<\/a><\/p><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/07\/ERCOT-Power-Electricity-By-Daniel-Reese-05-60x60.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/ercot\/\">What Is The Electric Reliability Council Of Texas (ERCOT)?<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<p>When a generating unit shuts down, it typically makes an emissions report to the TCEQ. (The first report is preliminary, but they must file a formal report within ten days.) The TCEQ helpfully pointed us to the report for yesterday&#8217;s shutdown at Martin Lake Unit 1.<\/p>\n<p>What happened? If you&#8217;re an engineer, parse this: &#8220;The unit tripped when the condensate recirculation valve stuck open causing the deaerator tank to empty.&#8221; The event started a little after 11:30 am.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Conditions were tight through the afternoon,&#8221; Robbie Searcy of ERCOT says. ERCOT&#8217;s grid condition status went from green to orange, and they strongly encouraged conservation from 3 to 7 pm. But the grid didn&#8217;t go into Energy Emergency Alert status, where some larger customers (like industrial\u00a0facilities) may be cut off from power\u00a0temporarily\u00a0to avoid large outages.<\/p>\n<p>So why is there is no simple way for the public to know when power plants have shutdowns, or when they start back up?<\/p>\n<p>Power plant operators and state officials point to the need for competitive secrets in Texas\u2019 deregulated market. If a power plant operator isn\u2019t generating enough electricity to fulfill its contracts because of a shutdown, it might need to buy power on the open market from someone else.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cObviously, if that alternate supplier knows that the [operator of the shut-down plant] is \u2018over a barrel,\u2019 they can be taken advantage of,\u201d Kent Saathoff, who&#8217;s in charge of planning and operations for ERCOT, <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/01\/24\/what-happened-at-the-sandy-creek-power-plant\/\">observed<\/a>\u00a0to StateImpact Texas earlier this year. \u201cSo that\u2019s one example of why power plant status and information is largely protected.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When Texas went through rolling blackouts in early February 2011, it was because individual plants malfunctioned during extremely cold weather. But the public <a href=\"http:\/\/kut.org\/2011\/02\/austin-energy-faces-questions-over-blackouts\/\">didn&#8217;t know<\/a> which plants went out <a href=\"http:\/\/www.texastribune.org\/texas-energy\/electric-reliability-council-texas\/the-rolling-chain-of-events-behind-texas-blackouts\/\">unless the companies themselves disclosed it<\/a>. And those outages, as we <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/08\/02\/why-new-higher-price-caps-for-electricity-in-texas-may-not-be-necessary\/\">reported<\/a> earlier today, resulted in more profits for the power generators. Wholesale prices were 67 percent higher in February 2011 than during the same month a year earlier.<\/p>\n<p>As for the immediate outlook, Luminant wouldn&#8217;t publicly confirm that the Martin Lake plant is back online, but ERCOT says things appear better today.\u00a0&#8220;Some units that were down yesterday are back today and peak demand isn\u2019t expected to be quite as high,&#8221; ERCOT\u2019s Searcy says. &#8220;But we&#8217;re\u00a0continuing\u00a0to monitor it very closely and encourage conservation from 3 to 7 pm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So far this year, ERCOT hasn&#8217;t had to issue any Energy Emergency Alerts or institute rolling blackouts. But August is usually our hottest month, and it&#8217;s only just begun.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Earlier: <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.me\/p1ODOS-48l\">There Was Enough Profit in Texas Market Last Year to Build New Power Plants<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to August, the month when we all keep a close eye on the Texas electrical grid. And it can be a difficult thing to keep an eye on. For instance, we temporarily lost up to 750 megawatts of power yesterday when a unit of Luminant&#8217;s Martin Lake coal-fired power plant shut down in Northeast [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":16009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[17,14,41,33],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16005"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16039,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16005\/revisions\/16039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}