{"id":13145,"date":"2012-06-25T07:00:28","date_gmt":"2012-06-25T12:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/?p=13145"},"modified":"2012-06-22T17:57:52","modified_gmt":"2012-06-22T22:57:52","slug":"life-by-the-drop-dry-the-beloved-country","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/25\/life-by-the-drop-dry-the-beloved-country\/","title":{"rendered":"Life By the Drop: Dry, the Beloved Country"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_8698\"  class=\"wp-caption module image center\" style=\"max-width: 620px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/16\/with-rain-falling-on-texas-cities-drought-rages-on-in-the-rural-west\/dead-cow\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-8698\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8698\" title=\"dead cow\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/dead-cow-620x463.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/dead-cow-620x463.jpg 620w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/dead-cow-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Mose Buchele for StateImpact Texas<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">A cow that perished on a ranch outside of Marfa was dried &quot;like jerky&quot; by the drought.<\/p><\/div>\n<h5><em>Jake Silverstein of Texas Monthly contributed to this article.\u00a0<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>It&#8217;s a disaster unlike any other. Floods, hurricanes and earthquakes enter swiftly and destroy efficiently. But a drought doesn&#8217;t herald it&#8217;s arrival. And people usually don&#8217;t pay attention to drought until the damage is already done.<\/p>\n<p>For most Texans, especially those living in big cities, a drought is usually little more than an irritation\u2014a brown lawn or a high water bill.<\/p>\n\n<p>But for Texans living in the country,\u00a0it\u2019s a little different. For them, a drought is <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/16\/with-rain-falling-on-texas-cities-drought-rages-on-in-the-rural-west\/\">impossible to ignore<\/a>.It can mean the end of a family tradition or a way of life.<\/p>\n<p>Yet it requires a truly extreme drought, like the one we suffered last year, before the average city-dweller sits up and takes notice.<\/p>\n<p>What happened during the drought was unprecedented\u2014an average of just 14.8 inches of rain fell across the entire state. It was the <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/drought\/\">driest year in recorded Texas history<\/a>.<!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8066\"  class=\"wp-caption module image left\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/02\/even-a-wet-winter-hasnt-broken-the-great-texas-drought\/img_2778\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-8066\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-8066\" title=\"Pati Jacobs 2\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/IMG_2778-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/IMG_2778-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/IMG_2778-620x413.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Filipa Rodrigues\/StateImpact Texas<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pati Jacobs on her cattle ranch outside of Bastrop, Texas<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When <em>Texas Monthly<\/em>, KUT and StateImpact Texas sat down to plan our special coverage of the drought, we knew we had to begin with the folks who are at the front lines. The people who watched clouds form on the horizons. People like <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/02\/even-a-wet-winter-hasnt-broken-the-great-texas-drought\/\">Bastrop rancher Patti Jacobs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We lost effectively between 600 thousand and a million head of cattle in this state,&#8221; Jacobs says. &#8220;And what most people don\u2019t realize is, this wasn\u2019t a one year drought. It\u2019s been going on for 3 or 4 years.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Agriculture losses eventually topped $7 and a half billion. Ranchers sold off whole herds; some gave sound horses away to keep them from starving. Hay salesmen like Valentine Hernandez traveled half the country each week to bring food back to desperate cattlemen.<\/p>\n<div class=\"related-content alignright\"><h4 class=\"related-header\">Related<\/h4><div class=\"links\"><h5>Posts<\/h5><ul><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/01\/11\/texas-and-the-terrible-horrible-no-good-very-bad-year\/\">Texas and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad\u00a0Year<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/20\/life-by-the-drop-running-dry-in-robert-lee\/\">Life By the Drop: Running Dry in Robert Lee<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/02\/even-a-wet-winter-hasnt-broken-the-great-texas-drought\/\">Even a Wet Winter Hasn\u2019t Broken the Great Texas Drought<\/a><\/li><li class=\"link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2011\/12\/23\/after-bastrop-fires-a-season-of-reflection-and-rebuilding\/\">After Bastrop Fires, a Season of Reflection and Rebuilding<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"topics\"><h5>Topics<\/h5><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/IMG_1236.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/life-by-the-drop\/\">Life By the Drop: A Special Report on Drought, Water and the Future of\u00a0Texas<\/a><\/p><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/11\/119835727-60x60.jpg\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/drought\/\">Everything You Need to Know About the Texas Drought<\/a><\/p><p class=\"topic\"><img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/04\/Screen-Shot-2012-05-02-at-1.42.38-PM.png\" height=\"60\" width=\"60\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/drought-app\/\">An Interactive Look at the Texas Drought<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<p>\u201cOh yeah its hell,&#8221; explains Hernandez. &#8220;Cause we gotta go so far to get hay to sell to people around here. Hay comes from Florida, California Tennessee. Everywhere. Ain\u2019t no hay in Texas cause we ain\u2019t had no rain.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hay prices skyrocketed. Those with animals were stretched to the limit. Stephanie Reed owns a small ranch in Dale, Texas. She started last year with 22 horses. By October she was <a href=\"http:\/\/kutnews.org\/post\/hay-shortage-frazzles-texas-horse-owners\">down to 6<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have a couple of horses that are dear to my heart,&#8221; Reed says. &#8220;Those horses, I would starve myself before I had to get rid of them. Sell my truck, my trailer, I\u2019d get whatever I could to pay for feed for them. There are days we don\u2019t eat dinner. There\u2019s so many thing that need improving around here things that were plans and dreams that are not gonna happen. Not in Texas, not here.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>By the fall, the U.S. Drought Monitor Map showed <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/02\/13\/maps-of-the-texas-drought-the-beginning-peak-and-today\/\">eighty-eight percent of the state was in \u201cexceptional drought.\u201d<\/a> In many towns, what wasn\u2019t turned to dust by the heat was burned to ash by wildfires. In Central Texas, Bastrop was hit by the 6<sup>th<\/sup> worst fire in U-S history. 13-year-old Connor Tausch<a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2011\/12\/23\/after-bastrop-fires-a-season-of-reflection-and-rebuilding\/\"> saw firsthand how fast life could change<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3703\"  class=\"wp-caption module image left\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2011\/12\/23\/after-bastrop-fires-a-season-of-reflection-and-rebuilding\/img_0141\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3703\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3703\" title=\"The Tausch family\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/12\/IMG_0141-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/12\/IMG_0141-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/12\/IMG_0141-620x465.jpg 620w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/12\/IMG_0141-220x165.jpg 220w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2011\/12\/IMG_0141-138x103.jpg 138w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Terrence Henry<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Tausch family (clockwise from upper left): Chuck, Kasey, Connor and Jesse<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cI was at a friend\u2019s house and someone said there was a fire on 21 and so we were getting our stuff,&#8221; Tausch recalls. &#8220;And I look out the front door and it was just pitch black going over the front of our house. And we took off to go help our neighbor friend to get out of her house because the fire was right there and here I am uh, the fire was right there in his back yard, and oh, I started crying and stuff and usually I don\u2019t do that. It kind of freaked me out.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And still the drought wore on. Towns like <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/spicewood-beach\/\">Spicewood Beach<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/01\/23\/another-texas-town-saved-from-running-out-of-water\/\">Groesbeck<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/20\/life-by-the-drop-running-dry-in-robert-lee\/\">Robert Lee <\/a>and Llano grabbed headlines. As one by one, they <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/03\/23\/robert-lee-the-texas-town-that-nearly-went-dry\/\">began to run out of water<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But by spring of this year, plentiful rains had <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/02\/even-a-wet-winter-hasnt-broken-the-great-texas-drought\/\">pulled most of the state out of extreme drought<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/05\/08\/for-now-the-texas-drought-stays-on-one-side-of-a-divided-line\/\">Most of it<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"module pull-quote right half\">&#8220;There\u2019s so many thing that need improving around here things that were plans and dreams that are not gonna happen. Not in Texas, not here.&#8221; &#8212; Stephanie Reed, Rancher<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/04\/02\/even-a-wet-winter-hasnt-broken-the-great-texas-drought\/\">Neal Newsom<\/a> farms wine grapes in the High Plains of West Texas.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWell the dryland farms in our area are pretty much abandoned, they\u2019ve done all they can until they get more rain,&#8221; Newsom says. &#8220;You can scratch it a few times and rough it up where it doesn\u2019t blow. But there\u2019s nothing to do until it rains again and we\u2019ve been waiting on that for a year now.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For some, like <a href=\"http:\/\/kutnews.org\/post\/first-person-ranching-through-drought\">Doris Steubing<\/a>, there will be no coming back from the drought. She raises cattle in Maxwell.\u00a0&#8220;A lot of people they just didn\u2019t want to fight the drought, they just sold out,&#8221; Steubing says. &#8220;They didn\u2019t have the means to afford the feed for their cattle.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13441\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/25\/life-by-the-drop-dry-the-beloved-country\/img_1238-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13441\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13441\" title=\"IMG_1238\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/IMG_12381-300x168.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/IMG_12381-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/IMG_12381-620x348.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by Terrence Henry\/StateImpact Texas<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Jacobs looks out over the dry EV Spence reservoir in West Texas.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>It\u2019s impossible to predict when the next drought will come; or even how bad this one might still turn out to be. State climatologist John Nielsen-Gammon<a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2011\/12\/07\/the-year-in-texas-weather-yes-it-was-awful\/\"> sees it as a kind of warning<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis drought at least has woken people up to the concept that it\u2019s possible to be worse than the 50\u2019s,&#8221; Nielsen-Gammon says. &#8220;We certainly had the worst one-year drought on record. The rain at least means part of the state it\u2019s not gonna last long enough rival the 1950\u2019s. But in other parts of the state it still can. And there\u2019s no guarantee that the summer will be wet or next year will be a wet year.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s a very simple idea that this all adds up to: Life in Texas would be easier if our climate was wetter, but it wouldn\u2019t be life in Texas. Drought is part of our heritage. This was probably more widely understood when the state was more rural. In 1950 the population split between cities and rural areas was around sixty to forty; today it\u2019s almost ninety to ten.<\/p>\n<p>But though the residents of our growing, thirsty cities may be more insulated from the effects of drought than their counterparts in the country, they are the very ones whose policies, routines, and expectations will determine whether our supply of water will be enough to go around.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>You can listen to<em>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/topic\/life-by-the-drop\/\">Life By the Drop: Drought, Water and the Future of Texas<\/a>\u00a0<\/em>Monday, June 25 at 7 p.m. on\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/kut.org\/\">KUT 90.5 FM<\/a>\u00a0or <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.me\/p1ODOS-3sX\">listen online here at StateImpact Texas<\/a>.\u00a0And you can learn more about the history of the drought at our interactive web page,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/drought\/\">Dried Out: Confronting the Texas Drought<\/a>, and share your thoughts on Twitter with the hashtag #txwater.<\/strong><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jake Silverstein of Texas Monthly contributed to this article.\u00a0 It&#8217;s a disaster unlike any other. Floods, hurricanes and earthquakes enter swiftly and destroy efficiently. But a drought doesn&#8217;t herald it&#8217;s arrival. And people usually don&#8217;t pay attention to drought until the damage is already done. For most Texans, especially those living in big cities, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":8698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[61,140,179],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13145\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}