{"id":12886,"date":"2012-06-19T14:29:40","date_gmt":"2012-06-19T19:29:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/?p=12886"},"modified":"2012-06-19T15:44:10","modified_gmt":"2012-06-19T20:44:10","slug":"how-falling-oil-prices-impact-texas-an-interview-with-robert-dye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/19\/how-falling-oil-prices-impact-texas-an-interview-with-robert-dye\/","title":{"rendered":"How Falling Oil Prices Impact Texas: An Interview with Robert Dye"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_12892\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 220px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/19\/how-falling-oil-prices-impact-texas-an-interview-with-robert-dye\/spindletop-oil-well-centennial\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-12892\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12892\" title=\"Spindletop Oil Well Centennial\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/670932-220x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/670932-220x300.jpg 220w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/files\/2012\/06\/670932.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Photo by the Texas Energy Museum\/Newsmakers<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">The famous Lucas Gusher blows out oil January 10, 1901 on Spindletop hill in Beaumont, Texas. Anthony Lucas&#39;s gusher, the first in Texas, sprayed over 100 feet above the derrick for nine days until the well was capped. But is oil facing a decline?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Tomorrow, 38 million acres of offshore drilling areas in the Gulf of Mexico <a href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/2012\/06\/18\/one-day-left-to-bid-on-gulf-offshore-leases\/\">will go on sale<\/a>. Drillers are clamoring for the rights, but lurking in the background is a question: What happens if oil prices keep going down?<\/p>\n<p>Just months ago, everyone was trying to figure out why prices were rising so high. But recently they&#8217;ve seen a significant turn downward, and seem poised to continue their plunge. For some answers on what falling prices mean for Texas&#8217; energy economy, KUT&#8217;s Nathan Bernier spoke with <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.comerica.com\/about\/\">Robert Dye<\/a>, an economist with Comerica Bank.\u00a0He says he\u2019s concerned about the possibility of a slump in European business activity pushing oil below $70 a barrel and forcing Texas producers to scale back activity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>\u00a0What\u2019s the big story about the Texas economy that\u2019s happening right now that maybe the media is under-reporting?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>Well, we all have to be aware of downside risks, particularly in this world of global interconnections, and so I do remain concerned about the crisis in Europe and the spreading recession there and slower growth in Asia. That can impact Texas a couple of ways directly: one is through technology and other exports, and the other, of course, is through oil prices and energy prices in general. A weaker global economy obviously puts some downward pressure on oil prices. We\u2019ve seen oil prices now sag into the mid-80s for West Texas Intermediate. I think that is a number that can remain consistent with ongoing vigorous activity, but if it starts to fall much below that \u2014\u00a0 I think below the 70-dollar barrel range \u2014 I would get concerned the drilling activity would slow down and we would see a cooler state economy. Certainly that remains to be seen. It\u2019s not my expectation that oil prices fall that low, but in a cooler global environment we do have to watch out for that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>What would be the consequences of oil dropping below 70 dollars a barrel?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>\u00a0Well, I think we would see rig counts go down, exploration and production programs being scaled back. And we would see that the very important energy sector for the state, I think, would become much less vigorous at least in the near term.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">And we&#8217;d probably see job growth in the state level out, and just a feeling of certainly less optimism, if not more pessimism, in the state if we were to see energy prices that low.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>So a lot of Texans may be bored by the news out of Europe, but it\u2019s certainly not a world away from them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>Well, that\u2019s right, and there\u2019s a lot of potential in terms of downdrafts from the Eurozone. We\u2019re watching the situation very very carefully. Greece just had its vote, and it looks like the political situation over there \u2014 at least for the time being \u2014 looks like one that\u2019s going to allow for stability in the Eurozone, but I think it remains a dynamic situation. There\u2019re not just economic events. These are also political events, and so they become somewhat hard to predict, and so we are watching that situation. At the same time Asia looks like its showing some cooler growth right now, so that\u2019s an uncomfortable situation. You know for the U.S. economy to be seeing cooler growth in Europe \u2014 or a recession in Europe and cooler growth in Asia \u2014 We\u2019ve got, I think, a good \u2014 or endogenous to the U.S. \u2014 growth story right now: with housing coming back, with construction indicators coming up, auto sales increasing, consumers feel like they can take on a little more credit to get those auto loans. But that\u2019s not gonna last forever if those headwinds continue, especially as we get into 2013 with the fiscal issues \u2014 the so called fiscal cliff, which we could spend several hours talking about.<\/p>\n<p><em>Kelly Connelly, and intern with StateImpact Texas, transcribed this\u00a0interview. It has been edited for clarity and content.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tomorrow, 38 million acres of offshore drilling areas in the Gulf of Mexico will go on sale. Drillers are clamoring for the rights, but lurking in the background is a question: What happens if oil prices keep going down? Just months ago, everyone was trying to figure out why prices were rising so high. But [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":12892,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[52,21],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12886"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12886"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12886\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12903,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12886\/revisions\/12903"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}