{"id":35147,"date":"2022-08-24T16:35:12","date_gmt":"2022-08-24T21:35:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/?p=35147"},"modified":"2022-08-24T16:35:12","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T21:35:12","slug":"federal-student-loan-forgiveness-offers-some-relief-for-indebted-oklahomans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/2022\/08\/24\/federal-student-loan-forgiveness-offers-some-relief-for-indebted-oklahomans\/","title":{"rendered":"Federal student loan forgiveness offers some relief for indebted Oklahomans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Federal student loan borrowers are going to get some relief, thanks to the Biden Administration\u2019s announcement Wednesday of partial debt forgiveness for student loans.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The administration is canceling $10,000 in federal student loan debt for Americans earning $125,000 or less per year or households earning $250,000 or less per year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biden is also extending the pandemic-era pause on loan payments \u2014 which were set to restart Sept. 1 \u2014 to Dec. 31. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/POTUS\/status\/1562462774969581570\/photo\/1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social media messaging from the administration<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> indicates this will be the \u201cfinal time\u201d the pause will be extended.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the U.S. Department of Education, 38.8% of Oklahoma federal student loan borrowers have less than $10,000 in debt, and of those, residents under the income cap will see their student debt wiped clean under the new policy. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/educationdata.org\/student-loan-debt-by-state#oklahoma\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">average Oklahoma student loan borrower owes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> $31,525, and 12.3% of Oklahoma residents have student loan debt.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Federal student loan borrowers with undergraduate loans will also be able to cap their payments at 5% of their discretionary income. Current income-driven repayment plans <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/manage-loans\/repayment\/plans\/income-driven\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">generally cap payments at 10%<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of a borrower\u2019s discretionary income. Under the new policy, no borrower earning under 225% of the federal poverty level will have to make a monthly payment.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students who received Pell grants \u2014 which are funds specifically for low-income students \u2014 will receive an additional $10,000 in relief, for a total of $20,000 in debt forgiveness. The Biden administration contends 90% of the debt relief will go toward households earning $75,000 per year or less, though an analysis from researchers at the University of Pennsylvania <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/budgetmodel.wharton.upenn.edu\/issues\/2022\/8\/23\/forgiving-student-loans\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">concluded more than two-thirds of the relief<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> would help people making over $82,400 a year.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Current students are only eligible for forgiveness if their loans originated before July 1, 2022.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the policy only applies to borrowers currently holding debt, according to the Federal Office of Student Aid, borrowers who voluntarily made payments since the pause in March 2020 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/politics\/what-we-know-about-bidens-student-loan-debt-forgiveness-plan\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can request a refund<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for these payments by contacting their loan servicer.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biden\u2019s new plan would also forgive loan balances after 10 years of repayment, rather than 20 years, for borrowers with original loan balances of $12,000 or less. The Department of Education estimates this will allow borrowers from community colleges to be debt-free within a decade.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unpaid monthly interest would also be covered. No borrower\u2019s federal student loan balance will increase as long as they make their monthly payments. This includes people whose income is low enough to qualify for $0 monthly payments.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The announcement has been met with mixed reception. While Congressional Democrats have been pushing for student loan forgiveness for months, opponents say the new policy could exacerbate inflation. While still near a four-decade high, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/inflation-definition-cause-what-is-it-11644353564\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consumer-price index slipped<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from 9.1% in June to 8.5% in July.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.S. Congressman Tom Cole (R-OK) issued a press release decrying the new policy as a \u201cterrible idea\u2026 meant to influence and energize younger voters on the eve of an election.\u201d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThis move will add hundreds of billions of dollars more to the national debt, erasing any supposed deficit reduction and inflation relief recently touted and claimed by Democrats in their partisan reconciliation bill,\u201d Cole said in the release. \u201cIt is completely unfair to those who have repaid their debts, paid for college on their own or decided not to go to college at all to avoid debt.\u201d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the move initially seems like it would cost the government about <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/budgetmodel.wharton.upenn.edu\/issues\/2022\/8\/23\/forgiving-student-loans\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$300 billion or more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the real cost is smaller and tougher to calculate because much of that debt would\u2019ve likely never been repaid \u2014 one in five borrowers with a payment due had <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/05\/25\/business\/student-loans-default-forgiveness.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">defaulted on their loans<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before the pandemic.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Analysts say <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/zackfriedman\/2022\/07\/06\/student-loan-forgiveness-why-the-supreme-court-could-reject-biden\/?sh=45daefc616e4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">legal challenges to the policy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are almost certain to arise. A fact sheet detailing Biden\u2019s plan <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2022\/08\/24\/fact-sheet-president-biden-announces-student-loan-relief-for-borrowers-who-need-it-most\/#:~:text=The%20Department%20of%20Education%20is,now%20under%20most%20existing%20plans.\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can be found here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Federal student loan borrowers are going to get some relief, thanks to the Biden Administration\u2019s announcement Wednesday of partial debt forgiveness for student loans.\u00a0The administration is canceling $10,000 in federal student loan debt for Americans earning $125,000 or less per year or households earning $250,000 or less per year.\u00a0Biden is also extending the pandemic-era pause [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":216,"featured_media":32259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17,16],"tags":[1448,1446,1447,1445],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35147"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/216"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35147"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35152,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35147\/revisions\/35152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}