{"id":34479,"date":"2022-01-13T13:41:08","date_gmt":"2022-01-13T19:41:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/?p=34479"},"modified":"2022-01-13T13:41:08","modified_gmt":"2022-01-13T19:41:08","slug":"ou-led-research-team-uses-ai-to-predict-coronavirus-strains-in-bats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/2022\/01\/13\/ou-led-research-team-uses-ai-to-predict-coronavirus-strains-in-bats\/","title":{"rendered":"OU-led research team uses AI to predict coronavirus strains in bats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A University of Oklahoma professor is leading a team that uses artificial intelligence to better understand bat populations and predict betacoronavirus transmission to humans.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Betacoronaviruses include the viruses responsible for SARS and COVID-19. While the origins of COVID-19 aren\u2019t fully understood, bats are thought to be a suspect.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daniel Becker, an assistant professor of biology at OU, works with collaborators around the world to develop AI models that use ecological information to more accurately predict bat populations that could carry viruses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Becker said existing statistical models generate highly uncertain predictions because they don\u2019t factor in things like bats\u2019 diet, body size, where they are in the world or other biological characteristics. The team\u2019s AI models, however, predicted over 400 bat species that could be undetected hosts of betacoronaviruses. He said the AI works similarly to shopping on Amazon.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cYou look at a bunch of different items, and those items have some kind of underlying characteristics,\u201d Becker said. \u201cWhat the algorithm does under the hood is say, \u2018This person has looked at items A, B, C \u2014 those have certain characteristics. So based on those characteristics, we\u2019re also going to identify another set of items that you should look at.\u2019\u201d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Becker said the results of the study doesn\u2019t mean people should be afraid of bats, but humans need to stop encroaching on their habitats. In the interest of wildlife and people, he said humans should be much more careful about disturbing these delicate ecosystems.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cYou can\u2019t get transmission from any animal to a human without contact between those animals,\u201d Becker said.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The study is part of an international research effort called the Verena Consortium, which works to predict which viruses could infect humans, the animals that host them and where in the world they can emerge. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.viralemergence.org\/\">More information on the project is available here.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A University of Oklahoma professor is leading a team that uses artificial intelligence to better understand bat populations and predict betacoronavirus transmission to humans.Betacoronaviruses include the viruses responsible for SARS and COVID-19. While the origins of COVID-19 aren\u2019t fully understood, bats are thought to be a suspect.\u00a0Daniel Becker, an assistant professor of biology at OU, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":216,"featured_media":34480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[491,23],"tags":[1367,1366,1365,1223,1238],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34479"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/216"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34479"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34479\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34485,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34479\/revisions\/34485"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/oklahoma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}