{"id":14055,"date":"2012-12-27T08:10:00","date_gmt":"2012-12-27T15:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/?p=14055"},"modified":"2012-12-21T12:10:22","modified_gmt":"2012-12-21T19:10:22","slug":"sen-stennett-idaho-must-invest-in-infrastructure-to-be-competitive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/2012\/12\/27\/sen-stennett-idaho-must-invest-in-infrastructure-to-be-competitive\/","title":{"rendered":"Sen. Stennett: Idaho Must Invest In Infrastructure To Be Competitive"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_14108\"  class=\"wp-caption module image right\" style=\"max-width: 300px;\"><a class=\"fancybox\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/files\/2012\/12\/SenStennett1.jpg\" rel=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-14108\" title=\"SenStennett\" src=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/files\/2012\/12\/SenStennett1-300x247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/files\/2012\/12\/SenStennett1-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/files\/2012\/12\/SenStennett1-620x511.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Emilie Ritter Saunders \/ StateImpact Idaho<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"> <\/p><\/div>\n<p>Ahead of Idaho&#8217;s legislative session we sat down with some key lawmakers to ask about issues we&#8217;ve been following here at <em>StateImpact Idaho<\/em> over the last 18 months. We&#8217;re also looking at some of the issues that are sure to be debated once the gavel falls on Jan. 7, opening day.<\/p>\n<p>We begin with Senate Minority Leader <a title=\"Meet Senate Minority Leader Michelle Stennett\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/topic\/michelle-stennett\/\" target=\"_blank\">Michelle Stennett<\/a>. She&#8217;s a long time Ketchum resident and was just reelected to her 2nd term in the Legislature.<\/p>\n<p>We asked Sen. Stennett about Idaho&#8217;s <a title=\"Understanding Idaho\u2019s Personal Property Tax\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/topic\/personal-property-tax\/\" target=\"_blank\">personal property business tax<\/a>. It&#8217;s long been a foe of business and industry groups. This session lawmakers may decide to start phasing the tax out. But some are concerned, especially local governments, about how to make up for that lost revenue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Should Idaho get rid of the personal property tax? If so, how could that happen?<!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>I\u2019m not totally convinced we should get rid of it, even down the road. I think what it should be is diversified.\u00a0 What I mean by that, there are some counties, that by their own efforts have become less and less dependent on personal property tax, and there are some that basically runs their government.\u00a0 You can\u2019t uniformly pass or do something, especially sever or all at once, without doing it progressively \u2013 without having a major hit or collapse to those communities.\u00a0 If 50 percent of your budget comes from personal property tax and that runs your fire departments and police departments and keeps your basic government infrastructure in place, its public health and safety at risk when you do that.\u00a0 That needs to be considered.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">Having said that, if we do wean off of that being primary income for some communities, we need to allow them time to find other revenue streams. We need to allow them, through law, to offer them options. If that\u2019s local option taxes, if that\u2019s a way to consolidate services, if that\u2019s any number of things to offer them for communities to consider with their own commissions and their own mayors, we need to do that before we change the law.\u00a0 It\u2019s not fair not to have some kind of back-fill, or a process or law to find revenue elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Do you think all options are on the table, with regard to phasing-out Idaho&#8217;s personal property tax?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>It\u2019s definitely going to be one of the bigger debates of the session.\u00a0 How, or what bills we might see, I haven\u2019t seen anything yet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Last session lawmakers voted to lower corporate and individual income tax rates for Idaho&#8217;s top earners. Do you expect other tax cut proposals, or further exemptions this year?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>I think it is the position of the governor to try and stimulate business. \u00a0We have quite a few really wonderful, snapping on all cylinders, new businesses that decided that they wanted to have their nexus or base in Idaho, and have a really difficult time staffing people with enough education or skills to hire from inside the state.\u00a0 Then they hire outside, to fill their positions.\u00a0 There is this disconnect of businesses coming in \u2013 but if we want to keep an educated workforce, we need to be allowing for that to happen within the state.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">Additionally, our infrastructure is crumbling. It\u2019s seriously a problem in most states, Idaho included, and it\u2019s an economic hit as well as a safety hit. It\u2019s difficult in this economy, which is slowly recovering, to have this conversation. But we can\u2019t be competitive if our rural communities can\u2019t even get internet. That was one of the problems with expecting all schools to equally play ball with Prop 3, when some didn\u2019t even have the ability to get online to be part of the process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">Talking about bandwidth, and the infrastructure \u2013 whether that is a utility infrastructure, technology, highways, bridges, we\u2019re going to have to have a real hard look at ourselves to see what we\u2019re doing. The thing is, if we can get past what it might cost us, and whether we\u2019re financially prepared to do it \u2013 it does create a tremendous amount of jobs. It will be a boost in the economy. It will be a rejuvenation of creating all these skills jobs to bring our infrastructure up to speed. It could be a tremendous bonus economically if we could sink our teeth into it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">Now is the time to put people to work, in an area that we desperately need to be addressing.\u00a0 I\u2019m not economist, but somehow we need to move our resources around to start making that happen.\u00a0 That will make us a much more desirable state to come to, and businesses will want to come in. rather than giving the tax breaks all the time, lets encourage them that we\u2019re a fabulous place to come to \u00a0because we\u2019re moving forward and we\u2019re snapping along, and that we show a desire to be on the cutting edge of things.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Since Idaho voters overwhelmingly rejected a <a title=\"Idaho Voters Resoundingly Reject Propositions 1, 2 And 3\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/topic\/propositions-1-2-3\/\" target=\"_blank\">trio of education laws<\/a> last fall, where does that leave lawmakers? Will there be new reform bills this session, or do you see this year as a cooling off period?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>The difficulty, and unfortunate part, part of the revenue in the last two years with these laws in place, is schools were heading in the direction of complying and spending resources or lack of resources,\u00a0 on something to make it work.\u00a0 It wasn\u2019t working.\u00a0 And now it\u2019s not in place as a law anymore. It is a little stop-start, and where do we go from here.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">I think more importantly, we need to bring all the stakeholders together to come to consensus and have that debate to say \u2018here is what we can agree on, here is where we\u2019ll have some difficulty\u2019. That\u2019s what should have happened the first time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">The education association is presenting a plan, the superintendents have a plan. I think once you start creating those creative juices, and get everyone to the table \u2013 whatever everyone can agree on, that\u2019s probably the first things we\u2019ll pass as a Legislature. \u00a0The rest of it, that gets more contentious, will not probably happen this session. It will have to be a process.\u00a0 It\u2019s that component of, everyone who is expected to do the work, needs to be part of the discussion. I think this time, we\u2019re finally going to see that happen.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Do you think we&#8217;ll see pieces of reform legislation this session?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>There might be the easiest portions of it, that most people found workable and agreeable, we\u2019ll probably see. The ripe fruit, the easy to pick stuff.\u00a0 The rest will take time, and as it should. You\u2019re talking about a large part of the budget, and a lot of ideas on how that should go forward. The more we inform ourselves and have that conversation, the better we\u2019re going to craft the legislation.\u00a0 I can\u2019t piece it apart to know what that is.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>The state has been in and out of court over the last couple of decades over the way schools are funded. There is a new lawsuit working its way through the court system that contends Idaho is shirking its constitutional duty to provide free and uniform public schools. Is Idaho funding education to the best of its ability?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>My colleagues, at least within my caucus, would feel like we\u2019re not funding education adequately. Though, I have to say, I\u2019ve heard nothing from either party on either side, that may be because I\u2019m not on the education committee nor am I a teacher. I defer to my members who know more about it, about where we would be to correct legislatively, to make sure we\u2019re not operating incorrectly, illegally or not clearly with our education system or our universities. I haven\u2019t heard of any kind of bill to correct anything.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Over the summer two panels met to study whether Idaho should <a title=\"It\u2019s Unanimous: Idaho Should Expand Medicaid Eligibility\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/2012\/11\/09\/idaho-should-expand-medicaid-eligibility\/\" target=\"_blank\">expand eligibility for Medicaid<\/a>, and whether to create a state-based <a title=\"Idaho Joins Minority In Opting For State-Based Health Exchange\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/2012\/12\/18\/idaho-joins-minority-in-opting-for-state-based-health-exchange\/\" target=\"_blank\">health insurance exchange<\/a>. Both panels recommended the state do both. How do you think the Legislature will weigh in here?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>I haven\u2019t been on any of the task forces or panels. It really hasn\u2019t made much progress, partly because there was a real desire to wait for the Presidential election, and whatever the decision of the Supreme Court would be, that would allow us not to have to make those decisions. But now, here we sit, and now we\u2019re behind. It\u2019s best to at least try to be as proactive at putting a state plan together, instead of resisting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>What about expanding Medicaid?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>I probably need to know more about what dollars that impacts. How well managed it is. We all know that most plans of any kind have not-so-stellar records about being abused, or not being used correctly. When we have that conversation, we also need to be cleaning house, or we try to be more conscientious about how we use those resources and allocate those. And what would an expansion look like, how broad and how deep is it. I hesitate to say whether I see that or not, without the bigger picture. That\u2019s where the debate will be I think.<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\">Whenever we\u2019re talking about businesses coming in and we create rules and laws from which they should abide, that we always keep public health and safety and welfare in mind. I think sometimes we forget the human component in that because we\u2019re so desperate to make sure we\u2019re economically solvent. I understand that, and that\u2019s important, but not at the risk of peoples health or safety. There should be a balance, and protect our constituents on a real basic level.<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"question\">Q: <\/span>Does that mean restoring budget cuts that have been made over the last few years?<\/p>\n<p class=\"answer\"><span class=\"abbr\" title=\"answer\">A: <\/span>I don\u2019t think it benefited us to be as draconian with Health and Welfare budget, <a title=\"Medicaid Funding Includes Reversal Of Key Cuts\" href=\"http:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/2012\/03\/09\/medicaid-funding-includes-reversal-of-key-cuts\/\" target=\"_blank\">particularly as it pertains to mental illness<\/a>. We just paid for it in our correctional systems and people who are more dangerous on the streets to themselves and to other people. That\u2019s a classic example of where we did something that really had a detriment to public health and safety, not only to the person on the street, but to the person who is harming himself and others around him because he needs assistance.<\/p>\n<p><em>This interview has been shortened and edited.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ahead of Idaho&#8217;s legislative session we sat down with some key lawmakers to ask about issues we&#8217;ve been following here at StateImpact Idaho over the last 18 months. We&#8217;re also looking at some of the issues that are sure to be debated once the gavel falls on Jan. 7, opening day. We begin with Senate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":14108,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15],"tags":[210,213],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/40"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14055"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14055\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14119,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14055\/revisions\/14119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateimpact.npr.org\/idaho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}